Bench to bedside—new insights into the pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis

DJ Hackam, CP Sodhi - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2022 - nature.com
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the leading cause of death and disability from
gastrointestinal disease in premature infants. Recent discoveries have shed light on a …

Microglia and neurodevelopmental disorders

JR Lukens, UB Eyo - Annual Review of Neuroscience, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Mounting evidence indicates that microglia, which are the resident immune cells of the brain,
play critical roles in a diverse array of neurodevelopmental processes required for proper …

The human milk oligosaccharides 2'-fucosyllactose and 6'-sialyllactose protect against the development of necrotizing enterocolitis by inhibiting toll-like receptor 4 …

CP Sodhi, P Wipf, Y Yamaguchi, WB Fulton… - Pediatric …, 2021 - nature.com
Background Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) develops through exaggerated toll-like receptor
4 (TLR4) signaling in the intestinal epithelium. Breast milk is rich in non-digestible …

Functional two-way crosstalk between brain and lung: the brain–lung axis

C Li, W Chen, F Lin, W Li, P Wang, G Liao… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2023 - Springer
The brain has many connections with various organs. Recent advances have demonstrated
the existence of a bidirectional central nervous system (CNS) and intestinal tract, that is, the …

Dendrimer nanotherapy for severe COVID-19 attenuates inflammation and neurological injury markers and improves outcomes in a phase2a clinical trial

AM Gusdon, N Faraday, JS Aita, S Kumar… - Science translational …, 2022 - science.org
Hyperinflammation triggered by SARS-CoV-2 is a major cause of disease severity, with
activated macrophages implicated in this response. OP-101, a hydroxyl-polyamidoamine …

[HTML][HTML] The communication mechanism of the gut-brain axis and its effect on central nervous system diseases: A systematic review

S Lu, Q Zhao, Y Guan, Z Sun, W Li, S Guo… - Biomedicine & …, 2024 - Elsevier
Gut microbiota is involved in intricate and active metabolic processes the host's brain
function, especially its role in immune responses, secondary metabolism, and symbiotic …

Necrotizing enterocolitis: bench to bedside approaches and advancing our understanding of disease pathogenesis

DK Singh, CM Miller, KA Orgel, M Dave… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating, multifactorial disease mainly affecting the
intestine of premature infants. Recent discoveries have significantly enhanced our …

Necrotizing enterocolitis

J Bellodas Sanchez, M Kadrofske - Neurogastroenterology & …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is an acute inflammatory disease of the intestine which
primarily affects preterm infants and is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the …

Necrotizing enterocolitis: current understanding of the prevention and management

X Hu, H Liang, F Li, R Zhang, Y Zhu, X Zhu… - Pediatric surgery …, 2024 - Springer
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the diseases in neonates, with a high morbidity and
mortality rate, especially in preterm infants. This review aimed to briefly introduce the latest …

Remote ischemic conditioning counteracts the intestinal damage of necrotizing enterocolitis by improving intestinal microcirculation

Y Koike, B Li, N Ganji, H Zhu, H Miyake, Y Chen… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating disease of premature infants with high
mortality rate, indicating the need for precision treatment. NEC is characterized by intestinal …