Fire as a key driver of Earth's biodiversity

T He, BB Lamont, JG Pausas - Biological Reviews, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Many terrestrial ecosystems are fire prone, such that their composition and structure are
largely due to their fire regime. Regions subject to regular fire have exceptionally high levels …

Somatic mutation and evolution in plants

DJ Schoen, ST Schultz - Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Somatic mutations are common in plants, and they may accumulate and be passed on to
gametes. The determinants of somatic mutation accumulation include the intraorganismal …

Mutation bias reflects natural selection in Arabidopsis thaliana

JG Monroe, T Srikant, P Carbonell-Bejerano, C Becker… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Since the first half of the twentieth century, evolutionary theory has been dominated by the
idea that mutations occur randomly with respect to their consequences. Here we test this …

Influences of clonality on plant sexual reproduction

SCH Barrett - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2015 - pnas.org
Flowering plants possess an unrivaled diversity of mechanisms for achieving sexual and
asexual reproduction, often simultaneously. The commonest type of asexual reproduction is …

Contrasting rates of molecular evolution and patterns of selection among gymnosperms and flowering plants

AR De La Torre, Z Li, Y Van de Peer… - … biology and evolution, 2017 - academic.oup.com
The majority of variation in rates of molecular evolution among seed plants remains both
unexplored and unexplained. Although some attention has been given to flowering plants …

Low number of fixed somatic mutations in a long-lived oak tree

E Schmid-Siegert, N Sarkar, C Iseli, S Calderon… - Nature Plants, 2017 - nature.com
Because plants do not possess a defined germline, deleterious somatic mutations can be
passed to gametes, and a large number of cell divisions separating zygote from gamete …

The architecture of intra-organism mutation rate variation in plants

L Wang, Y Ji, Y Hu, H Hu, X Jia, M Jiang, X Zhang… - PLoS …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Given the disposability of somatic tissue, selection can favor a higher mutation rate in the
early segregating soma than in germline, as seen in some animals. Although in plants intra …

Patterns of stem cell divisions contribute to plant longevity

A Burian, PB De Reuille, C Kuhlemeier - Current Biology, 2016 - cell.com
The lifespan of plants ranges from a few weeks in annuals to thousands of years in trees. It is
hard to explain such extreme longevity considering that DNA replication errors inevitably …

The genetics and genomics of plant domestication

MB Kantar, AR Nashoba, JE Anderson… - …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
This article attempts to summarize the current knowledge on plant domestication on the
basis of recent genome sequencing. To this end, several topics are explored, including (a) …

A genome assembly and the somatic genetic and epigenetic mutation rate in a wild long-lived perennial Populus trichocarpa

BT Hofmeister, J Denkena, M Colomé-Tatché… - Genome Biology, 2020 - Springer
Background Plants can transmit somatic mutations and epimutations to offspring, which in
turn can affect fitness. Knowledge of the rate at which these variations arise is necessary to …