The fibroblast growth factor signaling pathway

DM Ornitz, N Itoh - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The signaling component of the mammalian Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF) family is
comprised of eighteen secreted proteins that interact with four signaling tyrosine kinase FGF …

Development of the endochondral skeleton

F Long, DM Ornitz - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in …, 2013 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Much of the mammalian skeleton is composed of bones that originate from cartilage
templates through endochondral ossification. Elucidating the mechanisms that control …

Achondroplasia: Development, pathogenesis, and therapy

DM Ornitz, L Legeai‐Mallet - Developmental dynamics, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Autosomal dominant mutations in fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) cause
achondroplasia (Ach), the most common form of dwarfism in humans, and related …

Role of FGF/FGFR signaling in skeletal development and homeostasis: learning from mouse models

N Su, M **, L Chen - Bone research, 2014 - nature.com
Fibroblast growth factor (FGF)/fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) signaling plays
essential roles in bone development and diseases. Missense mutations in FGFs and FGFRs …

FGF signaling pathways in endochondral and intramembranous bone development and human genetic disease

DM Ornitz, PJ Marie - Genes & development, 2002 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Over the last decade the identification of mutations in the receptors for fibroblast growth
factors (FGFs) has defined essential roles for FGF signaling in both endochondral and …

Genetic insights into the mechanisms of Fgf signaling

JR Brewer, P Mazot, P Soriano - Genes & development, 2016 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The fibroblast growth factor (Fgf) family of ligands and receptor tyrosine kinases is required
throughout embryonic and postnatal development and also regulates multiple homeostatic …

TGF-β/Smad3 signals repress chondrocyte hypertrophic differentiation and are required for maintaining articular cartilage

X Yang, L Chen, X Xu, C Li, C Huang… - Journal of Cell Biology, 2001 - rupress.org
Endochondral ossification begins from the condensation and differentiation of mesenchymal
cells into cartilage. The cartilage then goes through a program of cell proliferation …

Frequent activating mutations of FGFR3 in human bladder and cervix carcinomas

D Cappellen, C De Oliveira, D Ricol, S de Medina… - Nature …, 1999 - nature.com
Tumour stage was defined using TNM and FIGO classifications for bladder and cervix
carcinomas, respectively; Mostofi's histopathological grading system was used for bladder …

Conditional inactivation of FGF receptor 2 reveals an essential role for FGF signaling in the regulation of osteoblast function and bone growth

K Yu, J Xu, Z Liu, D Sosic, J Shao, EN Olson… - 2003 - journals.biologists.com
Human craniosynostosis syndromes, resulting from activating or neomorphic mutations in
fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2), underscore an essential role for FGFR2 …

Mechanisms underlying differential responses to FGF signaling

L Dailey, D Ambrosetti, A Mansukhani… - Cytokine & growth factor …, 2005 - Elsevier
Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are key regulators of several developmental processes in
which cell fate and differentiation to various tissue lineages are determined. The importance …