One of the most popular controllers for the automatic voltage regulator (AVR) in maintaining
the voltage level of a synchronous generator is the fractional-order proportional–integral …

Maintaining stable voltage levels is essential for power systems' efficiency and reliability.
Voltage fluctuations during load changes can lead to equipment damage and costly …

In this paper, we propose a modified Marine Predators Algorithm (MPA) for global
optimization in complex environments with multiple threats, specifically targeting unmanned …

This work introduces an innovative approach that unites a PIDND2N2 controller and the
balanced arithmetic optimization algorithm (b-AOA) to enhance the stability of an automatic …

The integration of photovoltaic (PV) systems into traditional power grids introduces
significant challenges in maintaining system stability, particularly in multi-area power …

In engineering, it is an important issue to guarantee the normal working of a vibration energy
harvesting (VEH) device to harvest electricity. However, the determination of the system …

Spherical tanks have been predominantly used in process industries due to their large
storage capability. The fundamental challenges in process industries require a very efficient …

The transition from traditional to renewable energy sources is a critical issue in current
energy-generation systems, which aims to address climate change and the increased …

Atom search optimization (ASO) algorithm derived from physics molecular dynamics.
Lennard-Jones (LJ) and bond length potential of molecules are used to derive the model for …

Statement of Retraction We, the Editor and Publisher of Applied Artificial Intelligence, have
retracted the following article: Zhang Maoyun, ** Huizhuang, Tang Chen, Jiang Yuheng …