Vehicle technology advances and the world shifts towards E‐mobility, improving the
performance of electric vehicles (EVs) and HEVs, which are becoming the prominent focus …

In this study, extensive efforts have been devoted to optimizing the energy distribution and
performance of a battery electric vehicle (BEV). An integrated simulation model based on …

Electric vehicles are affected by various factors such as the ambient temperature, traffic
conditions, driver behavior, vehicle weight, and route characteristics. This study evaluated …

Electric vehicles (EVs) have been regarded as one of the promising alternatives to zero-
emission transportation. New EV registrations have increased as a result of government …

Abstract Machine learning (ML)-based methods have attracted great attention in the multi-
objective optimization problems, which is the key challenge in the energy management …

The regenerative braking energy recovery system of pure electric vehicle is to recover and
reuse the consumed driving energy under the premise of ensuring the braking safety. In this …

The boosting development of vehicle electrification and onboard sensing networks in the
intelligent vehicle era poses a significant challenge to conventional electrical power supply …

Electric vehicles (EVs) offer benefits in terms of reducing emissions and saving energy over
other conventional vehicles. There have been various studies on EVs for energy efficiency …

The real-driving emission (RDE) test was employed involving a conventional compressed
natural gas (CNG) bus and its hybrid counterpart powered by the same engine type along …