Simple Summary Animals provide food and other critical resources to much of the global
population. Transboundary animal diseases are highly contagious or transmissible …

Free‐living amoebae (FLA) serve as hosts for a variety of endosymbionts, which are
microorganisms that reside and multiply within the FLA. Some of these endosymbionts pose …

The knowledge surrounding the bovine vaginal microbiota and its implications on fertility
and reproductive traits remains incomplete. The objective of the current study was to …

Pasteurella spp. are Gram-negative facultative bacteria that cause severe economic and
animal losses. Pasteurella-based vaccines are the most promising solution for controlling …

The glutamate dehydrogenase (gdhA) gene of a pathogenic Pasteurella multocida B: 2 was
successfully inactivated to create an attenuated strain as a vaccine candidate against …

Pasturella multocida (P. multocida), a gram-negative bacterium, has long been a focus of
interest in animal health because of its capacity to cause different infections, including …

Pasteurella multocida serotype B: 2 is the causative agent of haemorrhagic septicaemia, a
fatal disease in cattle and buffaloes. For use as a vaccine in the treatment of HS disease, an …

ABSTRACT A total of five sick birds showing respiratory syndromes from each of the five
commercial layer flocks of Karachi, Lahore, Vehari and Toba Tek Singh were selected and …

Pasteurella multocida causes hemorrhagic septicemia (HS), an economically devastating
disease in buffalo and cattle. The disease is controlled effectively through mass scale …

Pasteurella multocida causes fowl cholera (FC), a contagious bacterial disease of domestic
and wild avian species. It is a Gram negative coccobacilli causing acute highly fatal …