ALS: a disease of motor neurons and their nonneuronal neighbors

S Boillée, CV Velde, DW Cleveland - Neuron, 2006 - cell.com
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a late-onset progressive neurodegenerative disease
affecting motor neurons. The etiology of most ALS cases remains unknown, but 2% of …

Stem cell therapy for human neurodegenerative disorders–how to make it work

O Lindvall, Z Kokaia, A Martinez-Serrano - Nature medicine, 2004 - nature.com
Recent progress shows that neurons suitable for transplantation can be generated from
stem cells in culture, and that the adult brain produces new neurons from its own stem cells …

Transgenics, toxicity and therapeutics in rodent models of mutant SOD1-mediated familial ALS

BJ Turner, K Talbot - Progress in neurobiology, 2008 - Elsevier
Gain-of-function mutations in the Cu, Zn-superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene are implicated
in progressive motor neuron death and paralysis in one form of inherited amyotrophic lateral …

Focal transplantation–based astrocyte replacement is neuroprotective in a model of motor neuron disease

AC Lepore, B Rauck, C Dejea, AC Pardo, MS Rao… - Nature …, 2008 - nature.com
Cellular abnormalities in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are not limited to motor
neurons. Astrocyte dysfunction also occurs in human ALS and transgenic rodents …

Stem cell technology for neurodegenerative diseases

JS Lunn, SA Sakowski, J Hur… - Annals of neurology, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Over the past 20 years, stem cell technologies have become an increasingly attractive
option to investigate and treat neurodegenerative diseases. In the current review, we …

Intravenous mesenchymal stem cell therapy for traumatic brain injury

MT Harting, F Jimenez, H Xue, UM Fischer… - Journal of …, 2009 - thejns.org
Object Cell therapy has shown preclinical promise in the treatment of many diseases, and its
application is being translated to the clinical arena. Intravenous mesenchymal stem cell …

Astrocyte function and role in motor neuron disease: a future therapeutic target?

D Blackburn, S Sargsyan, PN Monk, PJ Shaw - Glia, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Astrocytes are the most numerous cell type within the central nervous system (CNS) and
perform a variety of tasks, from axon guidance and synaptic support, to the control of the …

Ultrastructure of blood–brain barrier and blood–spinal cord barrier in SOD1 mice modeling ALS

S Garbuzova-Davis, E Haller, S Saporta, I Kolomey… - Brain research, 2007 - Elsevier
The purpose of this study was to determine the ultrastructure of the blood–brain barrier
(BBB) and blood–spinal cord barrier (BSCB) in G93A SOD1 mice modeling ALS at different …

Combined lithium and valproate treatment delays disease onset, reduces neurological deficits and prolongs survival in an amyotrophic lateral sclerosis mouse model

HL Feng, Y Leng, CH Ma, J Zhang, M Ren, DM Chuang - Neuroscience, 2008 - Elsevier
Lithium and valproic acid (VPA) are two primary drugs used to treat bipolar disorder, and
have been shown to have neuroprotective properties in vivo and in vitro. A recent study …

Cord blood rescues stroke-induced changes in splenocyte phenotype and function

M Vendrame, C Gemma, KR Pennypacker… - Experimental …, 2006 - Elsevier
The neuroprotective mechanism of human umbilical cord blood cells (HUCBC) in the rat
middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) stroke model remains uncertain. Given the …