Agricultural development, extensive industrialization, and rapid growth of the global
population have inadvertently been accompanied by environmental pollution. Water …

Renewable energy sources are expected to provide viable alternative solutions for water
desalination to address the issues of high-energy consumption and negative environmental …

Solar vapour generation is an efficient way of harvesting solar energy for the purification of
polluted or saline water. However, water evaporation suffers from either inefficient utilization …

Hypersaline brines are of growing environmental concern. While high-salinity desalination
and zero liquid discharge (ZLD) are increasingly attractive treatment options, the high salt …

Harvesting solar energy as heat has many applications, such as power generation,
residential water heating, desalination, distillation and wastewater treatment. However, the …

Solar desalination is a promising method for large-scale water purification by utilizing
sustainable energy. However, current high-rate solar evaporation often relies on optical …

Even if people live in an arid desert, they know that plenty of water exists in the air they
breathe. However, the reality tells us the atmospheric water cannot help to slake the world's …

In this paper, a review of emerging desalination technologies is presented. Several
technologies for desalination of municipal and industrial wastewater have been proposed …

Reverse osmosis (RO) desalination has become a prominent desalination method for fresh-
water production from either saline seawater or brackish water to meet the ever-growing …

In the last decade, interfacial solar steam generation (ISSG), powered by natural sunlight
garnered significant attention due to its great potential for low‐cost and environmentally …