Enzymatic catalysis has fueled considerable interest from chemists due to its high efficiency
and selectivity. However, the structural complexity and vulnerability hamper the application …

Because of their efficiency, selectivity, and environmental sustainability, there are significant
opportunities for enzymes in chemical synthesis and biotechnology. However, as the three …

Investigation of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) for biomedical applications has attracted
much attention in recent years. MOFs are regarded as a promising class of nanocarriers for …

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are porous hybrid materials with countless potential
applications. Most of these rely on their porous structure, tunable composition, and the …

Novozym 435 (N435) is a commercially available immobilized lipase produced by
Novozymes. It is based on immobilization via interfacial activation of lipase B from Candida …

As a typical green methodology, enzymatic catalysis has been extensively employed in
multitudinous chemical and biological transformation procedures. However, intrinsic fragile …

The ex vivo application of enzymes in various processes, especially via enzyme
immobilization techniques, has been extensively studied in recent years in order to enhance …

Proteases have gained significant scientific and industrial interest due to their unique
biocatalytic characteristics and broad-spectrum applications in different industries. The …

Enzymatic biocatalysis is a sustainable technology. Enzymes are versatile and highly
efficient biocatalysts, and have been widely employed due to their biodegradable nature …

Conspectus Many living organisms are capable of producing inorganic materials of
precisely controlled structure and morphology. This ubiquitous process is termed …