The Earth climate system is out of energy balance, and heat has accumulated continuously
over the past decades, warming the ocean, the land, the cryosphere, and the atmosphere …

Abstract Models are important tools to address sustainability challenges associated with
develo** aquaculture at farm, regional and global scales. Farm‐scale models (FSMs) …

A climatology of the wind waves in the Mediterranean Sea is presented. The climate
patterns, their spatio-temporal variability and change are based on a 40-year (1980–2019) …

The ocean has recently taken centre stage in the global geopolitical landscape. Despite
rising challenges to the effectiveness of multilateralism, attention to ocean issues appears as …

The Arctic's extreme environmental conditions and remoteness make it a complex and
dynamic environment for maritime operators. We find that Arctic ship** has grown by 7 …

The Mediterranean Sea is considered a hot spot of global warming because it has been
changing faster than the global ocean, creating a strong impact on the marine environment …

Reliable short-term sea ice forecasts are needed to support maritime operations in polar
regions. While sea ice forecasts produced by physically based models still have limited …

Sea level rise (SLR) is a major concern for Europe, where 30 million people live in the
historical 1-in-100-year event flood coastal plains. The latest IPCC assessment reports …

This paper proposes a method to infer the future change in the wind-wave climate using
reanalysis wind corrected to statistically match data from a regional climate model (RCM) …

Abstract Tuna Regional Fishery Management Organizations (tRFMOs) are increasingly
interested in spatiotemporal management as a tool to reduce interaction rates with …