Amyloid beta: structure, biology and structure-based therapeutic development

G Chen, T Xu, Y Yan, Y Zhou, Y Jiang… - Acta pharmacologica …, 2017 - nature.com
Amyloid beta peptide (Aβ) is produced through the proteolytic processing of a
transmembrane protein, amyloid precursor protein (APP), by β-and γ-secretases. Aβ …

Pathways towards and away from Alzheimer's disease

MP Mattson - Nature, 2004 - nature.com
Slowly but surely, Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients lose their memory and their cognitive
abilities, and even their personalities may change dramatically. These changes are due to …

Natural oligomers of the amyloid-β protein specifically disrupt cognitive function

JP Cleary, DM Walsh, JJ Hofmeister, GM Shankar… - Nature …, 2005 - nature.com
A central unresolved problem in research on Alzheimer disease is the nature of the
molecular entity causing dementia. Here we provide the first direct experimental evidence …

PROTOFIBRILS, PORES, FIBRILS, AND NEURODEGENERATION: Separating the Responsible Protein Aggregates from The Innocent Bystanders

B Caughey, PT Lansbury Jr - Annual review of neuroscience, 2003 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Many neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's and the
transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (prion diseases), are characterized at autopsy …

Amyloid ion channels: a common structural link for protein-misfolding disease

A Quist, I Doudevski, H Lin, R Azimova, D Ng… - Proceedings of the …, 2005 - pnas.org
Protein conformational diseases, including Alzheimer's, Huntington's, and Parkinson's
diseases, result from protein misfolding, giving a distinct fibrillar feature termed amyloid …

Autophagy, amyloidogenesis and Alzheimer disease

RA Nixon - Journal of cell science, 2007 - journals.biologists.com
Autophagy is the sole pathway for organelle turnover in cells and is a vital pathway for
degrading normal and aggregated proteins, particularly under stress or injury conditions …

Treatment of Alzheimer's disease; current status and new perspectives

P Schelterns, H Feldman - The Lancet Neurology, 2003 - thelancet.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disorder and the most
prevalent cause of dementia with ageing. Pharmacological treatment of AD is based on the …

Is Alzheimer's disease a neurodegenerative or a vascular disorder? Data, dogma, and dialectics

JC De La Torre - The Lancet Neurology, 2004 - thelancet.com
The cause of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is unknown. This gap in knowledge has created a
stumbling block in the search for a genuinely effective treatment or cure for this dementia …

Neurodegenerative diseases: a decade of discoveries paves the way for therapeutic breakthroughs

MS Forman, JQ Trojanowski, VMY Lee - Nature medicine, 2004 - nature.com
A wide variety of neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by the accumulation of
intracellular or extracellular protein aggregates. More recently, the genetic identification of …

Effects of secreted oligomers of amyloid β‐protein on hippocampal synaptic plasticity: a potent role for trimers

M Townsend, GM Shankar, T Mehta… - The Journal of …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
The accumulation of amyloid β‐protein (Aβ) in brain regions serving memory and cognition
is a central pathogenic feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD). We have shown that small …