Inclusion of facilitation into ecological theory

JF Bruno, JJ Stachowicz, MD Bertness - Trends in ecology & evolution, 2003 - cell.com
Investigations of the role of competition, predation and abiotic stress in sha** natural
communities were a staple for previous generations of ecologists and are still popular …

[PDF][PDF] Dynamic patterns, processes and feedbacks

RS Steneck, CR Johnson, M Bertness… - Marine community …, 2013 - researchgate.net
14 elp forests dominate shallow rocky coasts in most cold-water marine environments
worldwide. Foundation species (sensu Dayton 1972) form the canopy of kelp forests, which …

Cop canteen culture

N Fielding - Just Boys Doing Business?, 2013 - taylorfrancis.com
Just Boys Doing Business? Page 1 Chapter 3 Cop canteen culture Nigel Fielding1 At the end of
(Home Secretary) Kenneth Clarke's address to the Police Federation, the chairman presented …

Some implications of direct positive interactions for community species diversity

SD Hacker, SD Gaines - Ecology, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
Direct positive interactions (mutualisms and commensalisms) are generally accepted as
important processes in communities. They appear to be most common in environments with …

[PDF][PDF] The effects of fishing on fish habitat

PJ Auster, RW Langton - American Fisheries Society Symposium, 1999 - fisheries.org
The 1996 Magnuson–Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act mandates that
regional fishery management councils must designate essential fish habitat (EFH) for each …

[BOOK][B] Ecology of estuaries: volume 2: biological aspects

MJ Kennish - 2019 - taylorfrancis.com
The principle objective of this book is to review the biological characteristics of estuaries.
The volume has been as a text for undergraduates and graduate students as well as …

Succession and seasonal dynamics of the epifauna community on offshore wind farm foundations and their role as step** stones for non-indigenous species

I De Mesel, F Kerckhof, A Norro, B Rumes, S Degraer - Hydrobiologia, 2015 - Springer
In recent years, offshore wind energy in the shelf seas of the southern North Sea is
experiencing a strong growth. Foundations are introduced in mainly sandy sediments, and …

Grazing refuges, external avoidance of herbivory and plant diversity

DG Milchunas, I Noy‐Meir - Oikos, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Avoidance and tolerance are the two means by which plants cope with herbivores.
Avoidances internal to the plant, such as morphology, chemical repellants, thorns, etc., have …

Geographic variation of southeastern Pacific intertidal communities

BR Broitman, SA Navarrete, F Smith… - Marine ecology progress …, 2001 - int-res.com
We conducted field surveys of rocky intertidal communities at 18 sites distributed between
29 S and 36 S on the coast of central Chile in order to document broad patterns of functional …

Accelerating trophic-level dysfunction in kelp forest ecosystems of the western North Atlantic

RS Steneck, J Vavrinec, AV Leland - Ecosystems, 2004 - Springer
We use archaeological, historical, ecological, and fisheries data to identify three distinct and
sequential phases in the trophic structure of kelp forests in the western North Atlantic's Gulf …