[HTML][HTML] A systematic review of modeling approaches for flexible energy resources

LP Wagner, LM Reinpold, M Kilthau, A Fay - Renewable and Sustainable …, 2023 - Elsevier
Due to increasing amounts of energy being supplied by intermittent renewable energy
sources, future energy systems need to be able to react flexibly to sudden changes. To …

Delay-dependent optimal load frequency control for sampling systems with demand response

C Lin, B Hu, C Shao, W Li, C Li… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The continuous-time model is widely used to design load frequency control (LFC) schemes
for power systems with delays and demand response (DR). In practice, however, the LFC …

A control-based method to meet TSO and DSO ancillary services needs by flexible end-users

G De Zotti, SA Pourmousavi, JM Morales… - … on Power Systems, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper presents a new methodology to exploit consumers' flexibility for the provision of
ancillary services (AS) in the smart grid era. The proposed framework offers a control-based …

H Robust Load Frequency Control for Multi-Area Interconnected Power System with Hybrid Energy Storage System

W Yan, L Sheng, D Xu, W Yang, Q Liu - Applied Sciences, 2018 - mdpi.com
To enhance the quality of output power from regional interconnected power grid and
strengthen the stability of overall system, a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) is applied …

Frequency prediction method considering demand response aggregate characteristics and control effects

Y Tang, F Li, Q Chen, M Li, Q Wang, M Ni, G Chen - Applied energy, 2018 - Elsevier
Due to an increase in intermittent renewable energy penetration, the mechanical inertia of
power systems has gradually decreased, threatening system frequency stability. As one …

Determination of control area and design of fuzzy rule-tuned PID controller for LFC of multimachine power system

J Biswas, P Bera, K Chakrabarty - Electric Power Systems Research, 2023 - Elsevier
In load frequency control (LFC) study of a large power system, the key concept is control
area, which is the segment of the system consisting of strongly interconnected buses …

Load frequency control of a nonlinear power system via demand response control strategy based fractional order fuzzy controller

AK Mishra, P Mishra, HD Mathur - 2020 21st national power …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Effective frequency regulation can be severely hampered due to nonlinear components and
channel delay in control loops of interconnected power systems. Currently employed …

A frequency control model for cyber physical power system considering demand response strategy

N Ming, C Qian, L Manli, W Qi, T Yi - Energy Procedia, 2018 - Elsevier
Due to the increase of power transmission capacity, once an active power vacancy happens,
power systems will face a serious frequency instability problem. With the development of …

Robust H Load Frequency Control of Power Systems Considering Intermittent Characteristics of Demand-Side Resources

K Yuan, Z Ding, Y Li, M Huang, K Zhang - Electronics, 2020 - mdpi.com
Recently, demand-side resources (DSRs) have proceeded to participate in frequency
control of the power systems. Compared with traditional generation-side resources, DSRs …

Switch Control Used to Coordinate Different Demand Response Resources

Z Ding, M Huang, H Liu, Y Li, Z Ding… - 2020 IEEE International …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
with a variety of new energy access to the power grid, its frequency control is facing many
new challenges, and the demand response resources play an increasingly important role in …