The cytoplasmic dynein transport machinery and its many cargoes

SL Reck-Peterson, WB Redwine, RD Vale… - … reviews Molecular cell …, 2018 - nature.com
Cytoplasmic dynein 1 is an important microtubule-based motor in many eukaryotic cells.
Dynein has critical roles both in interphase and during cell division. Here, we focus on …

Selective motor activation in organelle transport along axons

SE Cason, ELF Holzbaur - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2022 - nature.com
The active transport of organelles and other cargos along the axon is required to maintain
neuronal health and function, but we are just beginning to understand the complex …

Cryo-EM in drug discovery: achievements, limitations and prospects

JP Renaud, A Chari, C Ciferri, W Liu… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2018 - nature.com
Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) of non-crystalline single particles is a biophysical
technique that can be used to determine the structure of biological macromolecules and …

Disruption of axonal transport in neurodegeneration

SH Berth, TE Lloyd - The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2023 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Neurons are markedly compartmentalized, which makes them reliant on axonal transport to
maintain their health. Axonal transport is important for anterograde delivery of newly …

Axonal transport: Driving synaptic function

P Guedes-Dias, ELF Holzbaur - Science, 2019 - science.org
BACKGROUND Neurons are polarized cells with extreme geometries. Multiple dendrites
and one axon generally emerge from a single cell body and establish synaptic contacts with …

Structure of dynein–dynactin on microtubules shows tandem adaptor binding

S Chaaban, AP Carter - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Cytoplasmic dynein is a microtubule motor that is activated by its cofactor dynactin and a
coiled-coil cargo adaptor,–. Up to two dynein dimers can be recruited per dynactin, and …

TRAK adaptors regulate the recruitment and activation of dynein and kinesin in mitochondrial transport

JT Canty, A Hensley, M Aslan, A Jack… - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Mitochondrial transport along microtubules is mediated by Miro1 and TRAK adaptors that
recruit kinesin-1 and dynein-dynactin. To understand how these opposing motors are …

Mitochondrial adaptor TRAK2 activates and functionally links opposing kinesin and dynein motors

AR Fenton, TA Jongens, ELF Holzbaur - Nature communications, 2021 - nature.com
Mitochondria are transported along microtubules by opposing kinesin and dynein motors.
Kinesin-1 and dynein-dynactin are linked to mitochondria by TRAK proteins, but it is unclear …

Spindle positioning and its impact on vertebrate tissue architecture and cell fate

T Lechler, M Mapelli - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021 - nature.com
In multicellular systems, oriented cell divisions are essential for morphogenesis and
homeostasis as they determine the position of daughter cells within the tissue and also, in …

Structure of the endosomal Commander complex linked to Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome

MD Healy, KE McNally, R Butkovič, M Chilton, K Kato… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
The Commander complex is required for endosomal recycling of diverse transmembrane
cargos and is mutated in Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome. It comprises two sub-assemblies …