Clinical text datasets for medical artificial intelligence and large language models—a systematic review

J Wu, X Liu, M Li, W Li, Z Su, S Lin, L Garay, Z Zhang… - NEJM AI, 2024 - ai.nejm.org
Privacy and ethical considerations limit access to large-scale clinical datasets, particularly
clinical text data, which contain extensive and diverse information and serve as the …

[HTML][HTML] Clinical information extraction applications: a literature review

Y Wang, L Wang, M Rastegar-Mojarad, S Moon… - Journal of biomedical …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background With the rapid adoption of electronic health records (EHRs), it is desirable to
harvest information and knowledge from EHRs to support automated systems at the point of …

Enhancing clinical concept extraction with contextual embeddings

Y Si, J Wang, H Xu, K Roberts - Journal of the American Medical …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Objective Neural network–based representations (“embeddings”) have dramatically
advanced natural language processing (NLP) tasks, including clinical NLP tasks such as …

Clinical concept extraction using transformers

X Yang, J Bian, WR Hogan, Y Wu - Journal of the American …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Objective The goal of this study is to explore transformer-based models (eg, Bidirectional
Encoder Representations from Transformers [BERT]) for clinical concept extraction and …

[HTML][HTML] Using clinical natural language processing for health outcomes research: overview and actionable suggestions for future advances

S Velupillai, H Suominen, M Liakata, A Roberts… - Journal of biomedical …, 2018 - Elsevier
The importance of incorporating Natural Language Processing (NLP) methods in clinical
informatics research has been increasingly recognized over the past years, and has led to …

Heart disease risk factors detection from electronic health records using advanced NLP and deep learning techniques

EH Houssein, RE Mohamed, AA Ali - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Heart disease remains the major cause of death, despite recent improvements in prediction
and prevention. Risk factor identification is the main step in diagnosing and preventing heart …

Community challenges in biomedical text mining over 10 years: success, failure and the future

CC Huang, Z Lu - Briefings in bioinformatics, 2016 - academic.oup.com
One effective way to improve the state of the art is through competitions. Following the
success of the Critical Assessment of protein Structure Prediction (CASP) in bioinformatics …

Transformers and large language models in healthcare: A review

S Nerella, S Bandyopadhyay, J Zhang… - Artificial intelligence in …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract With Artificial Intelligence (AI) increasingly permeating various aspects of society,
including healthcare, the adoption of the Transformers neural network architecture is rapidly …

Transformers in healthcare: A survey

S Nerella, S Bandyopadhyay, J Zhang… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
With Artificial Intelligence (AI) increasingly permeating various aspects of society, including
healthcare, the adoption of the Transformers neural network architecture is rapidly changing …

[HTML][HTML] Capturing the patient's perspective: a review of advances in natural language processing of health-related text

G Gonzalez-Hernandez, A Sarker… - Yearbook of medical …, 2017 - thieme-connect.com
Background: Natural Language Processing (NLP) methods are increasingly being utilized to
mine knowledge from unstructured health-related texts. Recent advances in noisy text …