Ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) are a natural
product class that has undergone significant expansion due to the rapid growth in genome …

Almost all outer membrane proteins (OMPs) in Gram-negative bacteria contain a β-barrel
domain that spans the outer membrane (OM). To reach the OM, OMPs must be translocated …

Antibiotics that target Gram-negative bacteria in new ways are needed to resolve the
antimicrobial resistance crisis,–. Gram-negative bacteria are protected by an additional outer …

The outer membrane structure is common in Gram-negative bacteria, mitochondria and
chloroplasts, and contains outer membrane β-barrel proteins (OMPs) that are essential …

The outer membrane is a formidable barrier that protects Gram-negative bacteria against
environmental threats. Its integrity requires the correct folding and insertion of outer …

Linkages between the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and the peptidoglycan
layer are crucial for the maintenance of cellular integrity and enable survival in challenging …

Recent studies applying advanced imaging techniques are changing the way we
understand bacterial cell surfaces, bringing new knowledge on everything from single-cell …

β-Barrel outer membrane proteins (OMPs) represent the major proteinaceous component of
the outer membrane (OM) of Gram-negative bacteria. These proteins perform key roles in …

The hallmark of gram-negative bacteria and organelles such as mitochondria and
chloroplasts is the presence of an outer membrane. In bacteria such as Escherichia coli, the …

Mitochondria, chloroplasts and Gram-negative bacteria are encased in a double layer of
membranes. The outer membrane contains proteins with a β-barrel structure,. β-Barrels are …