The persistent disposal of xenobiotic compounds like insecticides, pesticides, fertilizers,
plastics and other hydrocarbon containing substances is the major source of environmental …

Today, environmental pollution is a serious problem, and bioremediation can play an
important role in cleaning contaminated sites. Remediation strategies, such as chemical and …

The substantial influence of microbes on crop growth, stress resilience, and ecological
restoration has generated considerable interest due to the intricate interplay between these …

Healthy soils that contain an active microbiome and food web are critical to sustainably
produce food for a growing global human population. Many studies have focussed on the …

Introduction: Plants do not grow in isolation, rather they are hosts to a variety of microbes in
their natural environments. While, few thrive in the plants for their own benefit, others may …

A wide range of association exists in nature of which symbiotic association is the most
evolutionary conserved where both the partners are mutually benefited. However, these …

Plants and microbes communicate to collaborate to stop pests, scavenge nutrients, and
react to environmental change. Microbiota consisting of thousands of species interact with …

Xylanases are one of the important hydrolytic enzymes which hydrolyze the β-1, 4 xylosidic
linkage of the backbone of the xylan polymeric chain which consists of xylose subunits …

While macroscopic interkingdom relationships have been intensively investigated in various
ecosystems, the above–belowground ecology in natural ecosystems has been poorly …

In light of extensive urbanization and deforestation, toxic wastes are being released into the
atmosphere, causing increased air and soil pollution. Conventional methods of soil …