Bipolar membranes (BPMs) are a special class of ion-exchange membranes constituted by
a cation-and an anion-exchange layer, allowing the generation of protons and hydroxide …

The build-up of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is one of the grand challenges facing
society. Addressing this challenge by removing CO2 from the atmosphere or mitigating point …

Electrosynthesis of ammonia from nitrate reduction receives extensive attention recently for
its relatively mild conditions and clean energy requirements, while most existed …

Catalyzing water dissociation (WD) into protons and hydroxide ions is important both for
fabricating bipolar membranes (BPMs) that can couple different pH environments into a …

Bipolar membranes (BPMs) are gaining interest in energy conversion technologies. These
membranes are composed of cation-and anion-exchange layers, with an interfacial layer in …

Devising a desirable nano-heterostructured photoelectrode based on the charge transfer
kinetics mechanism is a pivotal strategy for implementing efficient photoelectrocatalytic …

Electrolyzers are now capable of reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) into products at high
reaction rates but are often characterized by low energy efficiencies and low CO2 utilization …

Carbon capture and concentration of low partial pressure CO2 in air and flue gas is a key
step in carbon abatement strategies. Traditional CO2 capture methods employ temperature …

For the efficient electrochemical conversion of CO 2 into valuable chemical feedstocks, a
well-coordinated interaction of all electrolyzer compartments is required. In addition to the …

Bipolar membranes (BPMs) are a class of special ion exchange membranes consisting of a
cation-exchange layer (CEL) and an anion-exchange layer (AEL). BPMs can selectively …