Understanding disparities in the pediatric ICU: a sco** review

E Andrist, RG Clarke, KB Phelps, AL Dews… - …, 2024 - publications.aap.org
METHODS Using MEDLINE as a data source, we identified studies which included an
objective to assess sociodemographic disparities among PICU patients in the United States …

[HTML][HTML] Variation in the definition of 'failure to rescue'from postoperative complications: a systematic review and recommendations for outcome reporting

CI Wells, S Bhat, W Xu, C Varghese, C Keane… - Surgery, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Failure to rescue is the rate of death amongst patients with postoperative
complications and has been proposed as a perioperative quality indicator. However …

Association of race and family socioeconomic status with pediatric postoperative mortality

BL Willer, C Mpody, JD Tobias, OO Nafiu - JAMA Network Open, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Racial disparities in postoperative outcomes have remained difficult to eliminate.
It is commonly understood that socioeconomic status (SES) is an important factor associated …

Economic trends of racial disparities in pediatric postappendectomy complications

C Mpody, B Willer, E Owusu-Bediako, AR Kemper… - …, 2021 - publications.aap.org
BACKGROUND Despite unparalleled advances in perioperative medicine, surgical
outcomes remain poor for racial minority patients relative to their white counterparts. Little is …

Racial and ethnic disparities in outcomes among newborns with congenital diaphragmatic hernia

SR Sferra, PS Salvi, AB Penikis, JH Weller… - JAMA Network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance There is some data to suggest that racial and ethnic minority infants with
congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) have poorer clinical outcomes. Objective To …

Trends of racial/ethnic disparities in pediatric central line–associated bloodstream infections

BL Willer, JD Tobias, ML Suttle, OO Nafiu… - Pediatrics, 2022 - publications.aap.org
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Central line–associated bloodstream infections
(CLABSIs), eminently preventable nosocomial infections, are a substantial source of …

The role of cultural competency training to address health disparities in surgical settings

R Mora, M Maze - British Medical Bulletin, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Background Disparities in health care delivered to marginalized groups are unjust and result
in poor health outcomes that increase the cost of care for everyone. These disparities are …

Race and outcomes in patients with congenital cardiac disease in an enhanced recovery program

R Buchanan, N Roy, MF Parra, SJ Staffa… - … of Cardiothoracic and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Objectives Disparities in perioperative outcomes exist. In addition to patient and
socioeconomic factors, racial disparities in outcome measures may be related to issues at …

Pro-con debate: perioperative research should be color-blind

BL Willer, E Alalade, P Toledo… - Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Profound racial and ethnic disparities have been documented in health and health care
outcomes in recent decades. Some researchers have erroneously ascribed these inequities …

Addressing pediatric surgical health inequities through quality improvement efforts

CJ Smith, MV Raval, MA Simon, MCW Henry - Seminars in pediatric …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Concepts of healthcare quality and health equity should be inextricably linked but
are often pursued separately. Quality improvement (QI) can serve as a powerful means to …