Artificial intelligence in epilepsy—applications and pathways to the clinic

A Lucas, A Revell, KA Davis - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2024 - nature.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming health care, and its applications in epilepsy
have increased exponentially over the past decade. Integration of AI into epilepsy …

[HTML][HTML] Transformative applications of oculomics-based AI approaches in the management of systemic diseases: A systematic review

Z Li, S Yin, S Wang, Y Wang, W Qiang… - Journal of Advanced …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Systemic diseases, such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular conditions,
pose significant global health challenges due to their high mortality rates. Early identification …

Potential merits and flaws of large language models in epilepsy care: a critical review

E van Diessen, RA van Amerongen, M Zijlmans… - …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The current pace of development and applications of large language models (LLMs) is
unprecedented and will impact future medical care significantly. In this critical review, we …

Assessment and ascertainment in psychiatric molecular genetics: challenges and opportunities for cross-disorder research

N Cai, B Verhulst, OA Andreassen, J Buitelaar… - Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
Psychiatric disorders are highly comorbid, heritable, and genetically correlated [,,–]. The
primary objective of cross-disorder psychiatric genetics research is to identify and …

Predicting seizure recurrence from medical records using large language models

GK Mbizvo, I Buchan - The Lancet Digital Health, 2023 - thelancet.com
Epilepsy is a natural target for studying clinical prediction. The condition is characterised by
a lasting predisposition to spontaneous seizures. 2 The point at which a person is defined …

Advancing Real-time Pandemic Forecasting Using Large Language Models: A COVID-19 Case Study

H Du, J Zhao, Y Zhao, S Xu, X Lin, Y Chen… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Forecasting the short-term spread of an ongoing disease outbreak is a formidable challenge
due to the complexity of contributing factors, some of which can be characterized through …

Extracting Epilepsy Patient Data with Llama 2

B Holgate, S Fang, A Shek, M McWilliam… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - aclanthology.org
We fill a gap in scholarship by applying a generative Large Language Model (LLM) to
extract information from clinical free text about the frequency of seizures experienced by …

NeuroMorphix: A Novel Brain MRI Asymmetry-specific Feature Construction Approach For Seizure Recurrence Prediction

S Ghosh, V Vegh, S Moinian, H Moradi… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Seizure recurrence is an important concern after an initial unprovoked seizure; without drug
treatment, it occurs within 2 years in 40-50% of cases. The decision to treat currently relies …

Improving Diagnostic Accuracy of Routine EEG for Epilepsy using Deep Learning

E Lemoine, D Toffa, AQ Xu, JD Tessier, M Jemel… - medRxiv, 2025 - medrxiv.org
Background and Objectives: The diagnostic yield of routine EEG in epilepsy is limited by low
sensitivity and the potential for misinterpretation of interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) …

Language Model Applications for Early Diagnosis of Childhood Epilepsy

J Loyens, T Slinger, N Doornebal, K Braun, WM Otte… - medRxiv, 2025 - medrxiv.org
Objective: Accurate and timely epilepsy diagnosis is crucial to reduce delayed or
unnecessary treatment. While language serves as an indispensable source of information …