Smoking increases mortality from all causes and has a crucial role in atherosclerotic
cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Active smoking and secondhand smoke exposure …

Electronic cigarettes (ECs) are essentially nicotine delivery devices that mimic the
appearance of a conventional cigarette (CC). Lately, they have been marketed as tools for …

Background Although COPD among non-smokers (NS-COPD) is common, little is known
about this phenotype. We compared NS-COPD subjects with smoking COPD (S-COPD) …

The primary method for preventing health and health-related problems in diabetic people is
glycemic control. Numerous studies have documented the importance of glycemic control …

Abstract The Healthcare Analytics (HcA) is a process in which clinical data is analyzed and
patient's treatment is performed. The treatment depends on the analysis of clinical data …

Abstract Problem/Condition: Tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of cancer,
contributing to at least 12 types of cancer, including acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and …

Cigarette smoking, active or passive, kills about 6 million people each year worldwide.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is responsible for 40% of all smoking-related deaths, lung …

In light of the potentially devastating effects of diabetes on ocular health, it behooves the
eyecare professional to pay close attention to ocular changes in their diabetic patients so …

Abstract Purpose of Review This review aimed to examine the latest evidence linking
cigarette smoking and cessation to risk of incident diabetes and its complications. Recent …

Prevalensi diabetes melitus berdasarkan hasil riset kesehatan dasar (Riskesdas, 2013)
tertinggi di Indonesia terdapat di provinsi DI Yogyakarta. Diabetes melitus merupakan …