The analysis of salivary markers has grown into a promising non-invasive route for easy,
safe, and pain-free monitoring and has the potential to alter the existing way of clinical …

The focus on precise medicine enhances the need for timely diagnosis and frequent
monitoring of chronic diseases. Moreover, the recent pandemic of severe acute respiratory …

Herein, a highly sensitive electrochemical immunosensor was presented for the cardiac
troponin I (cTnI) determination using a multifunctional covalent organic framework-based …

Graphene is a 2D sheet of sp2 bonded carbon atoms and tends to aggregate together, due
to the strong π–π stacking and van der Waals attraction between different layers. Its unique …

The accurate detection of biomarkers for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) plays an
important role in clinical diagnosis and management process. In this work, we developed an …

Saliva has been reported to contain various cytokine biomarkers which are associated with
some severe diseases such as cancers. Non-invasive saliva diagnosis using wearable or …

The development of reliable biosensing platforms plays a key role in the detection of
proteins in clinically and environmentally derived samples for diagnostics, as well as for …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) pose a serious threat to human life and health. The rapid
diagnosis and evaluation of CVDs have become a vital topic in protecting life and health …

Rapid and accurate diagnostic technologies for early-state identification of cardiovascular
abnormalities have become of high importance to prevent and attenuate their progression …

Accurate detection of irreversible acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is always a challenge in
clinical emergencies, and its early diagnosis can increase the patient's chance of surviving …