Progranulin as a therapeutic target in neurodegenerative diseases

H Rhinn, N Tatton, S McCaughey, M Kurnellas… - Trends in …, 2022 - cell.com
Progranulin (PGRN, encoded by the GRN gene) plays a key role in the development,
survival, function, and maintenance of neurons and microglia in the mammalian brain. It …

Neuroinflammation and blood–brain barrier disruption following traumatic brain injury: pathophysiology and potential therapeutic targets

S Sulhan, KA Lyon, LA Shapiro… - Journal of neuroscience …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is the most frequent cause of death and disability in
young adults and children in the developed world, occurring in over 1.7 million persons and …

[HTML][HTML] Neutrophil elastase selectively kills cancer cells and attenuates tumorigenesis

C Cui, K Chakraborty, XA Tang, G Zhou, KQ Schoenfelt… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Cancer cell genetic variability and similarity to host cells have stymied development of broad
anti-cancer therapeutics. Our innate immune system evolved to clear genetically diverse …

Neutrophil extracellular traps license macrophages for cytokine production in atherosclerosis

A Warnatsch, M Ioannou, Q Wang, V Papayannopoulos - Science, 2015 - science.org
Secretion of the cytokine interleukin-1β (IL-1β) by macrophages, a major driver of
pathogenesis in atherosclerosis, requires two steps: Priming signals promote transcription of …

[HTML][HTML] Gasdermin D exerts anti-inflammatory effects by promoting neutrophil death

H Kambara, F Liu, X Zhang, P Liu, B Bajrami, Y Teng… - Cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
Gasdermin D (GSDMD) is considered a proinflammatory factor that mediates pyroptosis in
macrophages to protect hosts from intracellular bacteria. Here, we reveal that GSDMD …

Netting neutrophils induce endothelial damage, infiltrate tissues, and expose immunostimulatory molecules in systemic lupus erythematosus

E Villanueva, S Yalavarthi, CC Berthier… - The Journal of …, 2011 - journals.aai.org
An abnormal neutrophil subset has been identified in the PBMC fractions from lupus
patients. We have proposed that these low-density granulocytes (LDGs) play an important …

The HMGB1/RAGE axis triggers neutrophil-mediated injury amplification following necrosis

P Huebener, JP Pradere, C Hernandez… - The Journal of …, 2019 - Am Soc Clin Investig
In contrast to microbially triggered inflammation, mechanisms promoting sterile inflammation
remain poorly understood. Damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) are considered …

Cathepsin G inhibition by Serpinb1 and Serpinb6 prevents programmed necrosis in neutrophils and monocytes and reduces GSDMD-driven inflammation

SS Burgener, NGF Leborgne, SJ Snipas, GS Salvesen… - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
Neutrophil granule serine proteases contribute to immune responses through cleavage of
microbial toxins and structural proteins. They induce tissue damage and modulate …

The growth factor progranulin binds to TNF receptors and is therapeutic against inflammatory arthritis in mice

W Tang, Y Lu, QY Tian, Y Zhang, FJ Guo, GY Liu… - Science, 2011 - science.org
The growth factor progranulin (PGRN) has been implicated in embryonic development,
tissue repair, tumorigenesis, and inflammation, but its receptors remain unidentified. We …

Progranulin, lysosomal regulation and neurodegenerative disease

AW Kao, A McKay, PP Singh, A Brunet… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
The discovery that heterozygous and homozygous mutations in the gene encoding
progranulin are causally linked to frontotemporal dementia and lysosomal storage disease …