[HTML][HTML] The pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy

G Curia, D Longo, G Biagini, RSG Jones… - Journal of neuroscience …, 2008 - Elsevier
Understanding the pathophysiogenesis of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) largely rests on the
use of models of status epilepticus (SE), as in the case of the pilocarpine model. The main …

Kindling and status epilepticus models of epilepsy: rewiring the brain

K Morimoto, M Fahnestock, RJ Racine - Progress in neurobiology, 2004 - Elsevier
This review focuses on the remodeling of brain circuitry associated with epilepsy, particularly
in excitatory glutamate and inhibitory GABA systems, including alterations in synaptic …

Dietary medium chain triglycerides for management of epilepsy: New data from human, dog, and rodent studies

FY Han, L Conboy‐Schmidt, G Rybachuk, HA Volk… - …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Many studies show that glucose metabolism in epileptic brain areas can be impaired.
Energy is crucial to maintain normal brain function, including ion and neurotransmitter …

Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, celecoxib, inhibits the altered hippocampal neurogenesis with attenuation of spontaneous recurrent seizures following pilocarpine …

KH Jung, K Chu, ST Lee, J Kim, DI Sinn, JM Kim… - Neurobiology of …, 2006 - Elsevier
Recent evidences suggest key roles of abnormal neurogenesis and astrogliosis in the
pathogenesis of epilepsy. Alterations in the microenvironment of the stem cell, such as …

Do epileptic seizures damage the brain?

TP Sutula, J Hagen, A Pitkänen - Current opinion in neurology, 2003 - journals.lww.com
The emerging perspective is that seizure-induced damage should be regarded not only as
neuronal loss but as adverse long-term behavioral and cognitive consequences. This …

Molecular isoforms of high-mobility group box 1 are mechanistic biomarkers for epilepsy

LE Walker, F Frigerio, T Ravizza, E Ricci… - The Journal of …, 2017 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Approximately 30% of epilepsy patients do not respond to antiepileptic drugs, representing
an unmet medical need. There is evidence that neuroinflammation plays a pathogenic role …

Role of the orexin system in the bidirectional relation between sleep and epilepsy: New chances for patients with epilepsy by the antagonism to orexin receptors?

C Berteotti, C Calvello, C Liguori - Epilepsia, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder, affecting patients of all ages, reducing the
quality of life, and associated with several comorbidities. Sleep impairment is a frequent …

Potential new roles for glycogen in epilepsy

GA Dienel, L Gillinder, A McGonigal, K Borges - Epilepsia, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Seizures often originate in epileptogenic foci. Between seizures (interictally), these foci and
some of the surrounding tissue often show low signals with 18fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) …

Magnetic resonance imaging in the study of the lithium–pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy in adult rats

C Roch, C Leroy, A Nehlig, IJ Namer - Epilepsia, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: In temporal lobe epilepsy, it remains to be clarified whether hippocampal sclerosis
is the cause or the consequence of epilepsy. We studied the temporal evolution of the …

Temporal patterns of the cerebral inflammatory response in the rat lithium–pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy

B Voutsinos-Porche, E Koning, H Kaplan… - Neurobiology of …, 2004 - Elsevier
To better understand the role of inflammatory responses in temporal lobe epilepsy, we
characterized Interleukin1-β (IL1-β), Nuclear Factor-κB (NF-κB), and Cyclooxygenase-2 …