Earth's heterogeneous mantle: A product of convection-driven interaction between crust and mantle

A Stracke - Chemical Geology, 2012 - Elsevier
Ubiquitous heterogeneity in the Earth's mantle has been documented by numerous
chemical and isotopic analyses of oceanic basalts. Despite the ever-increasing amount of …

THE Re-Os ISOTOPE SYSTEM IN COSMOCHEMISTRY AND HIGH-TEMPERATURE GEOCHEMISTRY

SB Shirey, RJ Walker - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary …, 1998 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The Re-Os isotope sytem, based on the long-lived β− transition of 187Re to
187Os, has matured to wide use in cosmochemistry and high-temperature geochemistry …

Semiconductor nanocrystals as fluorescent biological labels

M Bruchez Jr, M Moronne, P Gin, S Weiss… - science, 1998 - science.org
Semiconductor nanocrystals were prepared for use as fluorescent probes in biological
staining and diagnostics. Compared with conventional fluorophores, the nanocrystals have …

Mantle metasomatism

SY O'Reilly, WL Griffin - Metasomatism and the chemical transformation of …, 2013 - Springer
Mantle metasomatism is a relatively recent concept introduced in the early 1970s when
detailed studies of lithospheric mantle rock fragments (xenoliths), brought to the surface of in …

Re–Os evidence for replacement of ancient mantle lithosphere beneath the North China craton

S Gao, RL Rudnick, RW Carlson… - Earth and Planetary …, 2002 - Elsevier
Re–Os data for peridotite xenoliths carried in Paleozoic kimberlites and Tertiary alkali
basalts confirm previous suggestions that the refractory and chemically buoyant lithospheric …

Building and destroying continental mantle

CTA Lee, P Luffi, EJ Chin - Annual Review of Earth and …, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Continents, especially their Archean cores, are underlain by thick thermal boundary layers
that have been largely isolated from the convecting mantle over billion-year timescales, far …

Mantle samples included in volcanic rocks: xenoliths and diamonds

DG Pearson, D Canil, SB Shirey - Treatise on geochemistry, 2003 - ui.adsabs.harvard.edu
Occurrence and ClassificationFragments of the Earth's mantle are frequently transported to
the surface via volcanic rocks that are dominantly alkaline in nature. These fragments range …

Osmium isotopic compositions of mantle xenoliths: a global perspective

T Meisel, RJ Walker, AJ Irving, JP Lorand - Geochimica et Cosmochimica …, 2001 - Elsevier
The Re-Os isotopic systematics of spinel-and garnet-bearing mantle xenoliths from North
and Central America, Europe, southern Africa, Asia, and the Pacific region were determined …

Highly siderophile element composition of the Earth's primitive upper mantle: constraints from new data on peridotite massifs and xenoliths

H Becker, MF Horan, RJ Walker, S Gao… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2006 - Elsevier
Osmium, Ru, Ir, Pt, Pd and Re abundances and 187Os/188Os data on peridotites were
determined using improved analytical techniques in order to precisely constrain the highly …

Integration of geology, geophysics and geochemistry: a key to understanding the North China Craton

M Menzies, Y Xu, H Zhang, W Fan - Lithos, 2007 - Elsevier
Archaean–Proterozoic crust, atop a thick (180 km), cold (40 mW/m2), melt-depleted mantle
keel, characterised the North China Craton (NCC) at the end of the Precambrian. Differing …