Antimicrobial properties of chitosan and chitosan derivatives in the treatment of enteric infections

D Yan, Y Li, Y Liu, N Li, X Zhang, C Yan - Molecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Antibiotics played an important role in controlling the development of enteric infection.
However, the emergence of antibiotic resistance and gut dysbiosis led to a growing interest …

Early-life interactions between the microbiota and immune system: impact on immune system development and atopic disease

K Donald, BB Finlay - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2023 - nature.com
Prenatal and early postnatal life represent key periods of immune system development. In
addition to genetics and host biology, environment has a large and irreversible role in the …

Effects of early-life antibiotics on the develo** infant gut microbiome and resistome: a randomized trial

M Reyman, MA Van Houten, RL Watson… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Broad-spectrum antibiotics for suspected early-onset neonatal sepsis (sEONS) may have
pronounced effects on gut microbiome development and selection of antimicrobial …

Maturation of the gut microbiome during the first year of life contributes to the protective farm effect on childhood asthma

M Depner, DH Taft, PV Kirjavainen, KM Kalanetra… - Nature medicine, 2020 - nature.com
Growing up on a farm is associated with an asthma-protective effect, but the mechanisms
underlying this effect are largely unknown. In the Protection against Allergy: Study in Rural …

Gut–liver axis: barriers and functional circuits

O Pabst, MW Hornef, FG Schaap, V Cerovic… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
The gut and the liver are characterized by mutual interactions between both organs, the
microbiome, diet and other environmental factors. The sum of these interactions is …

Impact of the mother's gut microbiota on infant microbiome and brain development

EA Mady, AS Doghish, WA El-Dakroury… - Neuroscience & …, 2023 - Elsevier
The link between the gut microbiome and health has recently garnered considerable interest
in its employment for medicinal purposes. Since the early microbiota exhibits more flexibility …

Gut microbiota as a trigger for metabolic inflammation in obesity and type 2 diabetes

TPM Scheithauer, E Rampanelli, M Nieuwdorp… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The gut microbiota has been linked to the development of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D).
The underlying mechanisms as to how intestinal microbiota may contribute to T2D are only …

Specific gut microbiome signatures and the associated pro-inflamatory functions are linked to pediatric allergy and acquisition of immune tolerance

F De Filippis, L Paparo, R Nocerino… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Understanding the functional potential of the gut microbiome is of primary importance for the
design of innovative strategies for allergy treatment and prevention. Here we report the gut …

Fetal meconium does not have a detectable microbiota before birth

KM Kennedy, MJ Gerlach, T Adam, MM Heimesaat… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Microbial colonization of the human intestine impacts host metabolism and immunity;
however, exactly when colonization occurs is unclear. Although many studies have reported …

[HTML][HTML] Lactobacillus and intestinal diseases: Mechanisms of action and clinical applications

R Huang, F Wu, Q Zhou, W Wei, J Yue, B **ao… - Microbiological …, 2022 - Elsevier
The gut microbial ecosystem, which is a collection of the host-microbiota interactions and the
inter-species interplay among bacteria-dominated microbiota, has become a research …