Innovative information and communication technologies have reformed higher education
from the traditional way to smart learning. Smart learning applies technological and social …

Programming is a complex task that requires the development of many skills including
knowledge of syntax, problem decomposition, algorithm development, and debugging …

Addressing the challenge of generating personalized feedback for programming
assignments is demanding due to several factors, like the complexity of code syntax or …

This article reviews literature on worked examples in the context of programming activities.
We focus on two types of examples, namely, code-tracing and code-generation, because …

Educational indicators have revealed that a significant portion of Brazilian Basic Education
students have a less than satisfactory skill level in reading and solving Mathematics …

A literature review revealed that students learning computational thinking (CT) via Scratch
often require substantial teacher support. We surveyed grade 6-9 teachers to learn their …

Advancements in technology are currently expediting the learning process for students,
prompting an investigation into the integration of technology into student education. This …

Computational thinking courses are no longer exclusive to engineering and computer
science students in higher education but have become a requirement in other fields, as well …

The intake of computer science faculty has rapidly increased with simultaneous reductions
to course personnel. Presently, the economy is recovering slightly, and students are entering …

This paper evaluates an automatically extracted domain model from textbooks and applies
learning curve analysis to assess its ability to represent students' knowledge and learning …