Zinc oxide (ZnO) is a multifunctional material due to its exceptional physicochemical
properties and broad usefulness. The special properties resulting from the reduction of the …

Acute and chronic wounds can cause severe physical trauma to patients and also result in
an immense socio-economic burden. Thus, wound management has attracted increasing …

The emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria in recent years has been alarming
and represents a major public health problem. The development of effective antimicrobial …

In recent years, the demand for novel antifungal therapies has increased several-folds due
to its potential to treat severe biofilm-associated infections. Biofilms are made by the sessile …

Recently, the upsurge in hospital-acquired diseases has put global health at risk.
Biomedical implants being the primary source of contamination, the development of …

A biosensor is a device that reacts with the analyte to be analyzed, detects its concentration,
and generates readable information, which plays an important role in medical diagnosis …

Diabetic wounds often have a slow healing process and become easily infected owing to
hyperglycemia in wound beds. Once planktonic bacterial cells develop into biofilms, the …

An enormous amount of research had been dedicated to exploring the nanotechnology over
the past decade. The fast-paced development of nanomaterial production has enhanced the …

Fungal bioremediation represents a promising and sustainable approach to addressing
environmental pollution by exploiting the natural metabolic capabilities of fungi to degrade …

This essay analyzes the scientific evidence that forms the basis of bioactive materials,
covering the fundamental understanding of bioactivity phenomena and correlation with the …