Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world, behind only cardiovascular
diseases, and is one of the most serious diseases threatening human health nowadays …

Immune checkpoint blockers (ICBs) have been applied for cancer therapy and achieved
great success in the field of cancer immunotherapy. Nevertheless, the broad application of …

Cancer is one of the significant threats to human life. Although various latest technologies
are currently available to treat cancer, it still accounts for millions of death each year …

Phototherapy, including photothermal therapy (PTT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT), has
the advantages of spatiotemporal selectivity, non-invasiveness, and negligible drug …

Melanoma cancer wound healing is critical and complex and poses a significant challenge
to researchers. Drug resistance, adverse side effects, and inefficient localization of …

Low immunogenicity and immunosuppressive tumor microenvironments are major hurdles
in the application of cancer immunotherapy. To date, several immunogenic cell death (ICD) …

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), as an important class of chemotherapeutic drugs, induce
apoptosis by altering the path of the cellular signal, resulting in cell death. However, some …

In this study, to enhance deep tissue penetration by near-infrared (NIR) light, a novel
superparamagnetic iron oxide-enclosed hollow gold nanoshell (SPIO-HGNS) structure with …

Cancer constitutes a significant threat to patients' lives worldwide. Immunotherapy,
particularly immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) that boost antitumor immunity by targeting …

Amalgamation of the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-responsive stimulus with nanoparticles
has gained considerable interest owing to their high tumor specificity. Hypoxia plays a …