Biomass is any organic matter that is renewable over time. In the context of energy, this is
often used to mean plant-based materials, such as agricultural residues, forestry wastes …

Waste biomass has the potential to produce renewable fuels and fine chemicals. Biofuels
derived from agricultural, forestry, and energy crop systems are promising resources to …

Biomass is a renewable source and potentially sustainable fossil fuel replacement due to its
availability, lower processing cost, high conversion, and lower life cycle carbon emissions …

Intermediate pyrolysis produces a two-phase liquid whose aqueous phase is characterized
by low heating value and high water content (aqueous pyrolysis liquid, APL). Anaerobic …

Biomass is a renewable energy source with great potential. One of the promising ways for
the conversion of biomass into more suitable forms of energy is its pyrolysis. Liquid products …

This study investigated the effects of the acidity/alkalinity of seven oxides (Al 2 O 3, SiO 2,
ZnO, K 2 O, MgO, CaO, La 2 O 3) on the pyrolysis of poplar, cellulose and lignin. The results …

Electrocatalytic hydrogenation (ECH) is an option for stabilizing or upgrading bio-oil that
employs mild conditions (≤ 80° C and ambient pressure) compared to hydrotreatment. In …

Pyrolysis bio-oils are liquid products of lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis. They have a highly
promising potential to be widely used, after an appropriate upgrade, as advanced biofuels …

Lignin valorization is increasingly important as biomass fractionation approaches achieve
higher technology readiness levels. One approach to upgrade lignin first involves its …

Concerns over the declining availability of light conventional crude oils coupled with
increasing energy demands and growing environmental concerns have sparked a global …