Emotion, motivation, decision-making, the orbitofrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, and the amygdala

ET Rolls - Brain Structure and Function, 2023 - Springer
The orbitofrontal cortex and amygdala are involved in emotion and in motivation, but the
relationship between these functions performed by these brain structures is not clear. To …

[HTML][HTML] Conscious processing and the global neuronal workspace hypothesis

GA Mashour, P Roelfsema, JP Changeux, S Dehaene - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
We review the central tenets and neuroanatomical basis of the global neuronal workspace
(GNW) hypothesis, which attempts to account for the main scientific observations regarding …

[KNJIGA][B] The border between seeing and thinking

N Block - 2023 - library.oapen.org
This book argues that there is a joint in nature between seeing and thinking, perception, and
cognition. Perception is constitutively iconic, nonconceptual, and nonpropositional, whereas …

[HTML][HTML] An integrative, multiscale view on neural theories of consciousness

JF Storm, PC Klink, J Aru, W Senn, R Goebel… - Neuron, 2024 - cell.com
How is conscious experience related to material brain processes? A variety of theories
aiming to answer this age-old question have emerged from the recent surge in …

Generating meaning: active inference and the scope and limits of passive AI

G Pezzulo, T Parr, P Cisek, A Clark, K Friston - Trends in Cognitive …, 2024 - cell.com
Prominent accounts of sentient behavior depict brains as generative models of organismic
interaction with the world, evincing intriguing similarities with current advances in generative …

Making the hard problem of consciousness easier

L Melloni, L Mudrik, M Pitts, C Koch - Science, 2021 - science.org
The history of science includes numerous challenging problems, including the “hard
problem”(1) of consciousness: Why does an assembly of neurons—no matter how complex …

The entropic brain-revisited

RL Carhart-Harris - Neuropharmacology, 2018 - Elsevier
The entropic brain hypothesis proposes that within upper and lower limits, after which
consciousness may be lost, the entropy of spontaneous brain activity indexes the …

Human-centered explainable ai: Towards a reflective sociotechnical approach

U Ehsan, MO Riedl - HCI International 2020-Late Breaking Papers …, 2020 - Springer
Explanations—a form of post-hoc interpretability—play an instrumental role in making
systems accessible as AI continues to proliferate complex and sensitive sociotechnical …

Automated rationale generation: a technique for explainable AI and its effects on human perceptions

U Ehsan, P Tambwekar, L Chan, B Harrison… - Proceedings of the 24th …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
Automated rationale generation is an approach for real-time explanation generation
whereby a computational model learns to translate an autonomous agent's internal state …

Neural signs and mechanisms of consciousness: Is there a potential convergence of theories of consciousness in sight?

G Northoff, V Lamme - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
Various theories for the neural basis of consciousness have been proposed, suggesting a
diversity of neural signs and mechanisms. We ask to what extent this diversity is real, or …