This review peruses a comprehensive implementation of inner bodies involved in cavities
filled with regular and nanofluids for both natural and mixed convection modes. The topic of …

Existence of magnetic field causes heat transfer to reduce in free convection but in several
engineering uses for example: electronic application; enhancing heat transfer is a purpose …

The purpose of this work was to conduct a numerical examination of mixed convective heat
transfer in a three-dimensional triangular enclosure with a revolving circular cylinder in the …

The use of additives in the base fluid like water or ethylene glycol is one of the techniques
applied to augment the heat transfer. Newly an innovative nanometer sized particles have …

This paper aims to review all the published studies about mixed convection of nanofluids in
enclosures. The papers are categorized into four main classes, namely square (and …

In the present study, natural convection of Cu-water nanofluid in a cavity with an array of
porous fins on its hot wall has been numerically analyzed using two-phase approach. Use of …

This study provides numerical analysis of the free convection of copper–water-based
nanofluid filling a triangular cavity with semicircular bottom wall. The cavity sidewalls are …

In this paper, heat transfer and entropy generation on laminar natural convection of non-
Newtonian nanofluids in the presence of an external horizontal magnetic field in a square …

This study investigates the thermal performance of a four-turns Pulsating Heat Pipe (PHP)
using a weight concentration of 0.1 wt% Al 2 O 3-CuO hybrid nanofluid, 0.1 wt% SiO 2-CuO …

A vortex is a location in a fluid where the flow revolves around an axis line, which may be flat
or curved. Researchers must look at vortices whenever and wherever they are found since …