Abstract Metal-organic framework (MOF), which is composed of metal ions and bridged
organic ligands, are one of the most high-profile materials currently, because their regular …

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a new class of nanoporous materials that are widely
used in various emerging fields due to their large specific surface area, high porosity and …

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are increasingly being investigated as electrocatalysts for
the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Despite their promising catalytic activity, many …

Atomically dispersed Fe–N4 catalysts have proven to be promising alternatives to
commercial Pt/C for the oxygen reduction reaction. Most reported Fe–N4 catalysts suffer …

Single‐atom nanozymes (SAzymes) are promising in next‐generation nanozymes,
nevertheless, how to rationally modulate the microenvironment of SAzymes with controllable …

Transition metal-nitrogen-doped carbons (TMNCs) are a promising class of catalysts for the
CO2 electrochemical reduction reaction. In particular, high CO2-to-CO conversion activities …

X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra are the fingerprint of the local atomic
and electronic structures around the absorbing atom. However, the quantitative analysis of …

This review deals with key methods of synthesis and characterization of metal-organic
frameworks (MOFs). The modular structure affords a wide variety of MOFs with different …

Utilization of renewable energies for catalytically generating value-added chemicals is
highly desirable in this era of rising energy demands and climate change impacts. Artificial …

Abstract Single‐atom M‒N‒C catalysts have attracted tremendous attention for their
application to electrocatalysis. Nitrogen‐coordinated mononuclear metal moieties (MNx …