The presynaptic active zone

TC Südhof - Neuron, 2012 - cell.com
Neurotransmitters are released by synaptic vesicle exocytosis at the active zone of a
presynaptic nerve terminal. In this review, I discuss the molecular composition and function …

Intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorders: causal genes and molecular mechanisms

AK Srivastava, CE Schwartz - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2014 - Elsevier
Intellectual disability (ID) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are the most common
developmental disorders present in humans. Combined, they affect between 3 and 5% of …

Genetic controls balancing excitatory and inhibitory synaptogenesis in neurodevelopmental disorder models

CL Gatto, K Broadie - Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience, 2010 - frontiersin.org
Proper brain function requires stringent balance of excitatory and inhibitory synapse
formation during neural circuit assembly. Mutation of genes that normally sculpt and …

Versatile nanobody-based approach to image, track and reconstitute functional Neurexin-1 in vivo

R Vicidomini, SD Choudhury, TH Han… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Neurexins are key adhesion proteins that coordinate extracellular and intracellular synaptic
components. Nonetheless, the low abundance of these multidomain proteins has …

Cooperation of Syd-1 with Neurexin synchronizes pre-with postsynaptic assembly

D Owald, O Khorramshahi, VK Gupta, D Banovic… - Nature …, 2012 - nature.com
Synapse formation and maturation requires bidirectional communication across the synaptic
cleft. The trans-synaptic Neurexin-Neuroligin complex can bridge this cleft, and severe …

Role of the MAGUK protein family in synapse formation and function

C Oliva, P Escobedo, C Astorga… - Developmental …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Synaptic function is crucially dependent on the spatial organization of the presynaptic and
postsynaptic apparatuses and the juxtaposition of both membrane compartments. This …

Characterization of the intracellular neurexin interactome by in vivo proximity ligation suggests its involvement in presynaptic actin assembly

M Schaan Profes, A Tiroumalechetty, N Patel… - PLoS …, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Neurexins are highly spliced transmembrane cell adhesion molecules that bind an array of
partners via their extracellular domains. However, much less is known about the signaling …

[HTML][HTML] Modelling learning and memory in Drosophila to understand intellectual disabilities

V Mariano, T Achsel, C Bagni, AK Kanellopoulos - Neuroscience, 2020 - Elsevier
Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) include a large number of conditions such as Fragile
X syndrome, autism spectrum disorders and Down syndrome, among others. They are …

Neurexins and neuroligins: recent insights from invertebrates

D Knight, W **e, GL Boulianne - Molecular neurobiology, 2011 - Springer
During brain development, each neuron must find and synapse with the correct pre-and
postsynaptic partners. The complexity of these connections and the relatively large …

Distinct neurexin isoforms cooperate to initiate and maintain foraging activity

BL Bastien, MH Cowen, MP Hart - Translational Psychiatry, 2023 - nature.com
Neurexins are synaptic adhesion molecules that play diverse roles in synaptic development,
function, maintenance, and plasticity. Neurexin genes have been associated with changes …