The Earth's geomagnetic field (GMF) is an inescapable environmental factor for plants that
affects all growth and yield parameters. Both strong and weak magnetic fields (MF), as …

Global climatic change intensifies the water crisis, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions.
In this regard, the provision of enough water for irrigation is a serious dilemma because the …

This paper reports the role of exogenous glycine betaine (25 and 50 mM GB at a rate of 50
mL per plant) in enhancing NaCl-stress tolerance in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) …

Irrigation agriculture, which is commonly applied in the arid area in Northwest China, faces
multiple threats, including drought, shortage of freshwater supply to irrigation districts and …

The Internet of Things (IOT)-based smart farming promises ultrafast speeds and near real-
time response. Precision farming enabled by the Internet of Things has the potential to boost …

Magnetized water has been a promising approach to improve crop productivity but the
conditions for its effectiveness remain contradictory and inconclusive. The objective of this …

Saline–alkaline stress suppresses rice growth and threatens crop production. Despite
substantial research on rice's tolerance to saline–alkaline stress, fewer studies have …

The magnetic field can change the polarity characteristics and hydrogen-bond structure of
water; therefore, magnetized water can affect plant growth and development. Magnetized …

Due to the limitation of suitable water for crop production in the world, recycling water is
among the most proper methods enhancing water efficiency and availability. One modern …

The expanding amount of remaining drug substances in wastewater adversely affects both
the climate and human well-being. In the current investigation, we developed new cellulose …