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The phonology of tone and intonation
C Gussenhoven - 2004 - books.google.com
Tone and Intonation are two types of pitch variation, which are used by speakers of all
languages in order to give shape to utterances. More specifically, tone encodes segments …
languages in order to give shape to utterances. More specifically, tone encodes segments …
Prosody in context: A review
J Cole - Language, Cognition and Neuroscience, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Prosody conveys information about the linguistic context of an utterance at every level of
linguistic organisation, from the word up to the discourse context. Acoustic correlates of …
linguistic organisation, from the word up to the discourse context. Acoustic correlates of …
The perception of intonational emphasis: continuous or categorical?
DR Ladd, R Morton - Journal of phonetics, 1997 - Elsevier
A series of experiments was carried out to test the idea that there is a categorical difference
between “normal” and “emphatic” accent peaks in English, rather than a continuum of …
between “normal” and “emphatic” accent peaks in English, rather than a continuum of …
Analysis and synthesis of intonation using the tilt model
P Taylor - The Journal of the acoustical society of America, 2000 - pubs.aip.org
This paper introduces the Tilt intonational model and describes how this model can be used
to automatically analyze and synthesize intonation. In the model, intonation is represented …
to automatically analyze and synthesize intonation. In the model, intonation is represented …
Effects of initial position versus prominence in English
T Cho, P Keating - Journal of Phonetics, 2009 - Elsevier
This study investigates effects of three prosodic factors—prosodic boundary (Utterance-
initial vs. Utterance-medial), lexical stress (primary vs. secondary) and phrasal accent …
initial vs. Utterance-medial), lexical stress (primary vs. secondary) and phrasal accent …
Aspects of pitch realisation in Yoruba
B Connell, DR Ladd - Phonology, 1990 - cambridge.org
A great many languages of the world exhibit phenomena of FO DOWNTREND–phenomena
whereby, other things being equal, the fundamental frequency (Fo) of the speaking voice …
whereby, other things being equal, the fundamental frequency (Fo) of the speaking voice …
The perception of prosodic prominence
J Terken, D Hermes - Prosody: Theory and experiment: Studies presented …, 2000 - Springer
We say that a linguistic entity is prosodically prominent when it stands out from its
environment by virtue of its prosodic characteristics. That is, we define prominence as a …
environment by virtue of its prosodic characteristics. That is, we define prominence as a …
[PDF][PDF] The perceptual prominence of pitch accent types in German.
S Baumann, CT Röhr - ICPhS, 2015 - internationalphoneticassociation.org
The paper reports on a web-based perception experiment investigating the perceptual
prominence of seven attested nuclear pitch accent types plus deaccentuation in German …
prominence of seven attested nuclear pitch accent types plus deaccentuation in German …
Upstep and embedded register levels
H Truckenbrodt - Phonology, 2002 - cambridge.org
This article is concerned with an interesting upstep phenomenon in the intonation of some
speakers of Southern dialects of German. It experimentally establishes the main properties …
speakers of Southern dialects of German. It experimentally establishes the main properties …
The perceptual prominence of fundamental frequency peaks
C Gussenhoven, BH Repp, A Rietveld… - The Journal of the …, 1997 - pubs.aip.org
Five perception experiments were conducted that investigated how the perceived
prominence of F0 maxima in accented syllables in Dutch is affected by the variation of F0 …
prominence of F0 maxima in accented syllables in Dutch is affected by the variation of F0 …