According to cognitive load theory, learning can only be successful when instructional
materials and procedures are designed in accordance with human cognitive architecture. In …

Self-efficacy has been a focal construct in personal selling research for more than four
decades. This article reviews and examines how self-efficacy has been conceptualized …

Abstract Resumen Background: The use of positively worded items and reversed forms aims
to reduce response bias and is a commonly used practice nowadays. The main goal of this …

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the relationship between brand and competitive
advantage (through differentiation) and the mediating effect of positioning and market …

Self-report data collections, particularly through online measures, are ubiquitous in both
experimental and non-experimental psychology. Invalid data can be present in such data …

Abstract The Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) is a 10-item self-report measure of 2
emotion regulation strategies, cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression. It is a …

Self‐compassion is increasingly explored as a protective factor in relation to
psychopathology. The Self‐Compassion Scale (SCS) and its Short Form variant (SCS‐SF) …

The COVID-19 pandemic required educators and learners to shift to emergency remote
instruction, often with little prior notice. To understand how teachers managed the transition …

We report the development and validation of a questionnaire measure of the revised
reinforcement sensitivity theory (rRST) of personality. Starting with qualitative responses to …

It has been evident for some time that the Boredom Proneness Scale (BPS), a commonly
used measure of trait boredom, does not constitute a single scale. Factor analytic studies …