Machine learning for the geosciences: Challenges and opportunities

A Karpatne, I Ebert-Uphoff, S Ravela… - … on Knowledge and …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Geosciences is a field of great societal relevance that requires solutions to several urgent
problems facing our humanity and the planet. As geosciences enters the era of big data …

Theory-guided data science: A new paradigm for scientific discovery from data

A Karpatne, G Atluri, JH Faghmous… - … on knowledge and …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Data science models, although successful in a number of commercial domains, have had
limited applicability in scientific problems involving complex physical phenomena. Theory …

Theory-guided machine learning applied to hydrogeology—state of the art, opportunities and future challenges

AVDP Adombi, R Chesnaux… - Hydrogeology …, 2021 - constellation.uqac.ca
Thanks to recent technological advances, hydrogeologists now have access to large
amounts of data acquired 8 in real time. Processing these data using traditional modelling …

An approach for global monitoring of surface water extent variations in reservoirs using MODIS data

A Khandelwal, A Karpatne, ME Marlier, J Kim… - Remote sensing of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Freshwater resources are among the most basic requirements of human society.
Nonetheless, global information about the space-time variations of the area of freshwater …

Tdefsi: Theory-guided deep learning-based epidemic forecasting with synthetic information

L Wang, J Chen, M Marathe - … on Spatial Algorithms and Systems (TSAS), 2020 - dl.acm.org
Influenza-like illness (ILI) places a heavy social and economic burden on our society.
Traditionally, ILI surveillance data are updated weekly and provided at a spatially coarse …

ReaLSAT, a global dataset of reservoir and lake surface area variations

A Khandelwal, A Karpatne, P Ravirathinam, R Ghosh… - Scientific data, 2022 - nature.com
Lakes and reservoirs, as most humans experience and use them, are dynamic bodies of
water, with surface extents that increase and decrease with seasonal precipitation patterns …

Machine learning for understanding inland water quantity, quality, and ecology

AP Appling, SK Oliver, JS Read, JM Sadler, J Zwart - 2022 - eartharxiv.org
This chapter provides an overview of machine learning models and their applications to the
science of inland waters. Such models serve a wide range of purposes for science and …

[HTML][HTML] Conceptual hydrological model-guided SVR approach for monthly lake level reconstruction in the Tibetan Plateau

M Hou, J Wei, H Chu, Y Shi, OO Ayantobo, J Xu… - Journal of Hydrology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Study region Tibetan Plateau (TP) Study focus Lakes in the TP that are subject to
low human activity serve as an important indicator for quantitative assessment of regional …

[HTML][HTML] A causal physics-informed deep learning formulation for groundwater flow modeling and climate change effect analysis

AVDP Adombi, R Chesnaux, MA Boucher, M Braun… - Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
In this study, we propose and test a formulation for building causal physics-informed hybrid
models over traditional physics-informed hybrid models (H-HBVo) and a convolutional …

Geographical hidden markov tree for flood extent map**

M ** plays a crucial role in disaster management and national water
forecasting. Unfortunately, traditional classification methods are often hampered by the …