Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurological disorder that affects normal brain
development. The recent finding of the microbiota–gut–brain axis indicates the bidirectional …

The prevalence of metabolic diseases, including obesity, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes
mellitus (T2DM), and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), is a severe burden in human …

Antibiotics are recognised as, on occasion, producing psychiatric side effects, most notably
depression and anxiety. Apart from antimicrobial activity, antibiotics have multiple off‐target …

The gut microbiota is crucial in the pathogenesis of obesity. Abdominal obesity is known to
significantly increase the risk of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease, so further …

Trillions of microbes live within our bodies in a deep symbiotic relationship. Microbial
populations vary across body sites, driven by differences in the environment, immunological …

Health disparities are driven by underlying social disadvantage and psychosocial stressors.
However, how social disadvantage and psychosocial stressors lead to adverse health …

Background The microbiota of the upper respiratory tract is increasingly recognized as a
gatekeeper of respiratory health. Despite this, the microbiota of healthy adults remains …

The human microbiota is implicated in many disease states, including neurological
disorders, cancer, and inflammatory diseases. This potentially huge impact on human health …

The profound influence of microbiota in cancer initiation and progression has been under
the spotlight for years, leading to numerous researches on cancer microbiome entering …

Recently, the mounting integration of probiotics into human health strategies has gathered
considerable attention. Although the benefits of probiotics have been widely recognized in …