Metabolic effects of dietary nitrate in health and disease

JO Lundberg, M Carlström, E Weitzberg - Cell metabolism, 2018 - cell.com
Nitric oxide (NO), generated from L-arginine and oxygen by NO synthases, is a pleiotropic
signaling molecule involved in cardiovascular and metabolic regulation. More recently, an …

The noncanonical pathway for in vivo nitric oxide generation: the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway

V Kapil, RS Khambata, DA Jones, K Rathod… - Pharmacological …, 2020 - Elsevier
In contrast to nitric oxide, which has well established and important roles in the regulation of
blood flow and thrombosis, neurotransmission, the normal functioning of the genitourinary …

Nitrate and nitrite in health and disease

L Ma, L Hu, X Feng, S Wang - Aging and disease, 2018 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The source of dietary nitrate (NO3) is mainly green, leafy vegetables, partially absorbed into
blood through intestinal mucosa. The recycled nitrate is reabsorbed and concentrated by the …

A review on nitrates' health benefits and disease prevention

M Apte, N Nadavade, SS Sheikh - Nitric Oxide, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract Dietary nitrates (NO3-) are naturally occurring compounds in various vegetables,
especially beetroot, which is mainly supplemented in the form of BRJ. Dietary nitrates (NO3-) …

From nitrate to NO: potential effects of nitrate-reducing bacteria on systemic health and disease

H Liu, Y Huang, M Huang, M Wang, Y Ming… - European Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
Current research has described improving multisystem disease and organ function through
dietary nitrate (DN) supplementation. They have provided some evidence that these floras …

Effects of long-term nitrate supplementation on carbohydrate metabolism, lipid profiles, oxidative stress, and inflammation in male obese type 2 diabetic rats

S Gheibi, S Jeddi, M Carlström, H Gholami, A Ghasemi - Nitric Oxide, 2018 - Elsevier
Purpose Supplementation with inorganic nitrate to boost the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide (NO)
pathway, may act as a potential therapeutic agent in diabetes. The aim of this study was to …

Anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects of nitrate and nitrite

A Ghasemi, S Jeddi - Nitric oxide, 2017 - Elsevier
Prevalence of obesity is increasing worldwide and type 2 diabetes to date is the most
devastating complication of obesity. Decreased nitric oxide bioavailability is a feature of …

Hypoxia in obesity and diabetes: potential therapeutic effects of hyperoxia and nitrate

R Norouzirad, P González-Muniesa… - … medicine and cellular …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The prevalence of obesity and diabetes is increasing worldwide. Obesity and diabetes are
associated with oxidative stress, inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, insulin resistance …

Medium-term effects of dietary nitrate supplementation on systolic and diastolic blood pressure in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis

AW Ashor, J Lara, M Siervo - Journal of hypertension, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: Dietary nitrate supplementation has been shown to lower blood pressure (BP)
particularly in short-term clinical trials. Whether these effects are sustained in the long-term …

Nitrite increases glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and islet insulin content in obese type 2 diabetic male rats

S Gheibi, F Bakhtiarzadeh, S Jeddi, K Farrokhfall… - Nitric Oxide, 2017 - Elsevier
Purpose Reduced bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO) is associated with pathogenesis of type
2 diabetes. Nitrite can act as a substrate for generation of systemic NO. The aim of this study …