Global environmental contamination with a complex mixture of xenobiotics has become a
major environmental issue worldwide. Many xenobiotic compounds severely impact the …

Hydrocarbons occur in fossil fuels such as crude oil and consist mainly of hydrogen and
carbon. Although they are natural chemicals, crude oil refining results in commercial …

Since the enactment of the Clean Water Act (1972), which was supplemented by increased
accountability under Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Subtitle D (1991) …

Microbe-induced remediation of toxic metals has attained more research interests by
implementing the bioremediation process for sustainable development. Heavy metals are …

Heavy metal (HM) pollution is extremely deleterious because of the toxicity they exert on
human beings, animals, and plants. HMs are recalcitrant to degradation, and hence …

The feasibility of in-silico techniques, together with the computational framework, has been
applied to predictive bioremediation aiming to clean-up contaminants, toxicity evaluation …

The soil microbiome consists of a vast variety of microorganisms which contribute to
essential ecosystem services including nutrient recycling, protecting soil structure, and …

Fluoride (F), anion of fluorine which is naturally present in soil and water, behaves as toxic
inorganic pollutant even at lower concentration and needs immediate attention. Its …

Endophytic fungi are a kind of fungi that colonizes living plant tissues presenting a myriad of
microbial adaptations that have been developed in such a hidden environment. Owing to its …

Environmental pollution has emerged to be a major hazard in today's world. Pollutants from
varied sources cause harmful effects to the ecosystem. The major pollutants across marine …