Homocysteine (Hcy) is a sulfur-containing nonessential amino acid derived from the
intermediate metabolites of methionine. Methionine is obtained from dietary proteins, such …

In the present studies, the assessment of how viral exacerbation of asthmatic responses with
and without pulmonary steroid treatment alters the microbiome in conjunction with immune …

Betaine exhibits significant physiological functions in organisms and has positive impacts on
obesity, alcohol-induced and metabolic-associated liver disease, diabetes, cardiovascular …

The prevalence of non-obese individuals with insulin resistance (IR) and type 2 diabetes
(T2D) is increasing worldwide. This study investigates the metabolic signature of …

DHHC-mediated protein-S-palmitoylation is recognized as a distinct and reversible lipid
modification, playing a pivotal role in the progression and prevention of multiple diseases …

Background The role of diet choline in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is
uncertain. Findings from animal experiments are contradictory while there is a lack of clinical …

Background: Betaine, an osmolyte derivative of the metabolite choline and the amino acid
glycine, acts as a methyl donor in the conversion of homocysteine to methionine and is …

Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD), the leading cause of death globally, is a
complex disease often association with metabolic disorders, particularly when co-occurring …

Higher dietary choline and betaine intake is associated with lower blood pressure (BP) and
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels among individuals with obesity, according …