One of the most attractive routes for the production of hydrogen or syngas for use in fuel cell
applications is the reforming and partial oxidation of hydrocarbons. The use of hydrocarbons …

Dry (CO2) reforming of methane (DRM) is a well-studied reaction that is of both scientific and
industrial importance. This reaction produces syngas that can be used to produce a wide …

Hydrogen has been widely considered a clean fuel of the future, with the highest mass
based energy density of known fuels. Water gas shift (WGS) and steam reforming (SR) are …

The increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide is linked to climate changes; hence there is an
urgent need to reduce the accumulation of CO2 in the atmosphere. The utilization of CO2 as …

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are a rapidly emerging energy technology for a low carbon
world, providing high efficiency, potential to use carbonaceous fuels, and compatibility with …

Carbon dioxide reforming of methane produces synthesis gas with a low hydrogen to carbon
monoxide ratio, which is desirable for many industrial synthesis processes. This reaction …

Catalytic partial oxidation of methane has been reviewed with an emphasis on the reaction
mechanisms over transition metal catalysts. The thermodynamics and aspects related to …

INCREASING concern about world dependence on petroleum oil has generated interest in
the more efficient use of natural gas1–4. The conversion of methane to the common …

The reaction between methane and oxygen over platinum and rhodium surfaces in
metalcoated ceramic monoliths can be made to produce mostly hydrogen and carbon …

This review summarizes different catalytic options for the production of syngas and hydrogen
starting from simple hydrogen-containing molecules. Particular attention is given to new …