Propolis is a plant-based sticky substance that is produced by honeybees. It has been used
traditionally by ancient civilizations as a folk medicine, and is known to have many …

This review updates the information upon the chemical composition of propolis from all
Mediterranean countries as well as their biological properties and applications. The non …

In this communication, lipase A from Candida antarctica (CALA) was immobilized by
covalent bonding on magnetic nanoparticles coated with chitosan and activated with …

To determine the antibacterial effect of propolis nanoparticles (PNs) as an endodontic
irrigant against Enterococcus faecalis biofilm inside the endodontic root canal system. Two …

Biofilms are communities of microorganisms encased in a self-produced matrix constituted
of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). The recalcitrant and often harmful nature of …

Simple Summary Propolis, also described as bee glue, is a natural component made up of a
resinous mixture of honeybee compounds from multiple botanical sources. The literature …

Propolis is one of the complex, but valuable, bio-sources for discovering therapeutic
compounds. Diterpenes are organic compounds composed of four isoprene units and are …

Propolis is a resinous material produced by bees (Apis mellifera) from different botanical
sources. It has a wide variety of biological activities attributed to its chemical constituents …

This study was performed to evaluate the total phenols, flavonoids, and antioxidant activities
of twenty‐four propolis samples from different regions of Morocco. In addition, two samples …

Termites (Isoptera), which are a suborder of the cockroaches, are the oldest eusocial insects
[1–3]. It is assumed that they diverged from the Cryptocercoidae, woodfeeding cockroaches …