Due to the unprecedented growth of high speed multimedia services and diversified
applications initiated from the massive connectivity of IoT devices, 5G and beyond 5G (B5G) …

With the ever-increasing demand for data and the radio frequency spectrum becoming
congested, free space optics (FSO) may find a niche for situations where fiber is too …

The paper explores N-hop FSO communications assisted by amplify-and-forward relays
(AFRs) over N-gamma-gamma (N-gg) turbulence induced (TI) fading channels. We model TI …

Adaptive channel coding and power control for practical free-space optical communication
systems are proposed in this paper. Particularly, we first assume that the channel state …

High data rate coverage, security, and energy efficiency will play a key role in the continued
performance scaling of next-generation mobile systems. Dense, small mobile cells based on …

Over the years, free-space optical (FSO) communication has attracted considerable
research interest owing to its high transmission rates via the unbounded and unlicensed …

In this paper, we numerically study the secrecy performance of the free-space optical (FSO)
system by considering different eavesdrop** scenarios. More precisely, we considered …

This paper presents experimental results for a<? TeX 2pc 0pt?> free-space optical-fiber
converged (FSO-FC) communication system under varying turbulence and foggy conditions …

In this paper, a hybrid free-space optical and visible light communication (FSO/VLC) system
was experimentally demonstrated as a solution to overcome the last mile and last meter …

In this paper, we propose a comprehensive analysis of all-optical relaying free space optical
(FSO) systems in the presence of all main noise sources, including background, thermal …