A complete and optimized scheme of lettered marine isotope substages spanning the last
1.0 million years is proposed. Lettered substages for Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 5 were …

Interglacials, including the present (Holocene) period, are warm, low land ice extent (high
sea level), end‐members of glacial cycles. Based on a sea level definition, we identify …

The recent completion of drilling at Vostok station in East Antarctica has allowed the
extension of the ice record of atmospheric composition and climate to the past four glacial …

Identification of the sources of organic matter in sedimentary records provides important
paleolimnologic information. As the types and abundances of plant life in and around lakes …

Here, palaeobotanical and genetic data for common beech (Fagus sylvatica) in Europe are
used to evaluate the genetic consequences of long‐term survival in refuge areas and …

The location and survival of trees in the coldest stages of the last full-glacial has long been
of interest to palaeoecologists, biogeographers, archaeologists and geneticists alike. In …

Two contradictory theories of human cognitive evolution have been developed to model
how, when, and among what hominid groups behavioral modernity emerged. The first …

A compilation of the Marine Isotope Substage (MIS) 5.5 high stand (∼ 125Ka) sites
spanning the coastline of Italy allows a picture of the vertical displacement pattern affecting …

In addition to being of interest to ancient Greek and Roman historians, the site of Philippi, NE
Greece, has long been noted in Quaternary circles for providing the longest continuous …

This paper examines the Late Quaternary (c. 20,300–< 505calyr BP) environmental history
of Siles, a lake situated at 1320m in the Segura mountains of southern Spain, with the goal …