In recent years, 2D layered materials, including graphene, topological insulators, transition
metal dichalcogenides, black phosphorus, MXenes, graphitic carbon nitride, and metal …

Owing to their atomic layer thickness, strong light–material interaction, high nonlinearity,
broadband optical response, fast relaxation, controllable optoelectronic properties, and high …

All-optical switches have attracted attention because they can potentially overcome the
speed limitation of electric switches. However, ultrafast, energy-efficient all-optical switches …

Hot charge carriers in graphene exhibit fascinating physical phenomena, whose
understanding has improved greatly over the past decade. They have distinctly different …

The explosive success of graphene opens a new era of ultrathin 2D materials. It has been
realized that the van der Waals layered materials with atomic and less atomic thickness can …

Low‐dimensional (LD) materials demonstrate intriguing optical properties, which lead to
applications in diverse fields, such as photonics, biomedicine and energy. Due to …

Nanotubes and graphene have emerged as promising materials for use in ultrafast fibre
lasers. Their unique electrical and optical properties enable them to be used as saturable …

All solid‐state pulsed lasers (ASSPLs) play a significant role in the fields of medical, military,
industry, and scientific research. Passive Q‐switching and mode‐locking are two of the most …

Nanomaterials with remarkable optical, mechanical, and electrical properties have shed
new light on various fields including optoelectronics, sensors, biomedicine, and ultrafast …

One-and two-dimensional forms of carbon, carbon nanotube, and graphene, and related 2D
materials, have attracted great attention of researchers in many fields for their interesting …