[HTML][HTML] Artificial intelligence (AI) methods in optical networks: A comprehensive survey

J Mata, I De Miguel, RJ Durán, N Merayo… - Optical switching and …, 2018 - Elsevier
Artificial intelligence (AI) is an extensive scientific discipline which enables computer
systems to solve problems by emulating complex biological processes such as learning …

Deep reinforcement learning meets graph neural networks: Exploring a routing optimization use case

P Almasan, J Suárez-Varela, K Rusek… - Computer …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has shown a dramatic improvement in
decision-making and automated control problems. Consequently, DRL represents a …

DeepRMSA: A deep reinforcement learning framework for routing, modulation and spectrum assignment in elastic optical networks

X Chen, B Li, R Proietti, H Lu, Z Zhu… - Journal of Lightwave …, 2019 - opg.optica.org
This paper proposes DeepRMSA, a deep reinforcement learning framework for routing,
modulation and spectrum assignment (RMSA) in elastic optical networks (EONs) …

Virtual optical network embedding (VONE) over elastic optical networks

L Gong, Z Zhu - Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Based on the concept of infrastructure as a service, optical network virtualization can
facilitate the sharing of physical infrastructure among different users and applications. In this …

Efficient resource allocation for all-optical multicasting over spectrum-sliced elastic optical networks

L Gong, X Zhou, X Liu, W Zhao, W Lu… - Journal of Optical …, 2013 - opg.optica.org
Recently, optical orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing technology has attracted
intensive research interest because spectrum-sliced elastic optical networks (EONs) can be …

GNN-based hierarchical deep reinforcement learning for NFV-oriented online resource orchestration in elastic optical DCIs

B Li, Z Zhu - Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2022 - opg.optica.org
Network function virtualization (NFV) in elastic optical datacenter interconnections (EO-
DCIs) enables flexible and timely deployment of network services. However, as the service …

Dynamic service provisioning of advance reservation requests in elastic optical networks

W Lu, Z Zhu - Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The elastic optical network (EON) based on the optical orthogonal frequency-division
multiplexing (O-OFDM) technology is a promising candidate for accommodating the …

Routing and spectrum allocation algorithms for elastic optical networks with dedicated path protection

K Walkowiak, M Klinkowski, B Rabiega… - Optical Switching and …, 2014 - Elsevier
Elastic optical network (EON) architectures have been recently proposed as a candidate
solution for provisioning of both huge bandwidth and flexible connections in next generation …

On the effect of bandwidth fragmentation on blocking probability in elastic optical networks

W Shi, Z Zhu, M Zhang, N Ansari - IEEE Transactions on …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In elastic optical networks (EONs), bandwidth fragmentation refers to the existence of non-
aligned, isolated and small-sized blocks of contiguous subcarrier slots in the optical …