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Key advances in vaccine development for tuberculosis—success and challenges
Breakthrough findings in the clinical and preclinical development of tuberculosis (TB)
vaccines have galvanized the field and suggest, for the first time since the development of …
vaccines have galvanized the field and suggest, for the first time since the development of …
Transforming vaccinology
The COVID-19 pandemic placed the field of vaccinology squarely at the center of global
consciousness, emphasizing the vital role of vaccines as transformative public health tools …
consciousness, emphasizing the vital role of vaccines as transformative public health tools …
BCG vaccination stimulates integrated organ immunity by feedback of the adaptive immune response to imprint prolonged innate antiviral resistance
Abstract Bacille Calmette–Guérin (BCG) vaccination can confer nonspecific protection
against heterologous pathogens. However, the underlying mechanisms remain mysterious …
against heterologous pathogens. However, the underlying mechanisms remain mysterious …
BCG immunization induces CX3CR1hi effector memory T cells to provide cross-protection via IFN-γ-mediated trained immunity
After a century of using the Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) vaccine, our understanding of
its ability to provide protection against homologous (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) or …
its ability to provide protection against homologous (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) or …
Intravenous Bacille Calmette–Guérin vaccination protects simian immunodeficiency virus-infected macaques from tuberculosis
EC Larson, AL Ellis-Connell, MA Rodgers… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Tuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), is the most common cause of
death in people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Intra-dermal Bacille …
death in people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Intra-dermal Bacille …
Specific CD4+ T cell phenotypes associate with bacterial control in people who 'resist' infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis
A subset of individuals exposed to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) that we refer to as
'resisters'(RSTR) show evidence of IFN-γ− T cell responses to Mtb-specific antigens despite …
'resisters'(RSTR) show evidence of IFN-γ− T cell responses to Mtb-specific antigens despite …
Immunopathology in human tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb) is a bacterial pathogen that has evolved in humans, and
its interactions with the host are complex and best studied in humans. Myriad immune …
its interactions with the host are complex and best studied in humans. Myriad immune …
Immune correlates of protection as a game changer in tuberculosis vaccine development
J Wang, XY Fan, Z Hu - npj Vaccines, 2024 - nature.com
The absence of validated correlates of protection (CoPs) hampers the rational design and
clinical development of new tuberculosis vaccines. In this review, we provide an overview of …
clinical development of new tuberculosis vaccines. In this review, we provide an overview of …
B cell heterogeneity in human tuberculosis highlights compartment-specific phenotype and functional roles
B cells are important in tuberculosis (TB) immunity, but their role in the human lung is
understudied. Here, we characterize B cells from lung tissue and matched blood of patients …
understudied. Here, we characterize B cells from lung tissue and matched blood of patients …
Adolescent BCG revaccination induces a phenotypic shift in CD4+ T cell responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis
OB Dintwe, L Ballweber Fleming, V Voillet… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
A recent clinical trial demonstrated that Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) revaccination of
adolescents reduced the risk of sustained infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb) …
adolescents reduced the risk of sustained infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb) …