The brain harbors a unique ability to, figuratively speaking, shift its gears. During
wakefulness, the brain is geared fully toward processing information and behaving, while …

We review theoretical and numerical models of the glymphatic system, which circulates
cerebrospinal fluid and interstitial fluid around the brain, facilitating solute transport. Models …

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the subarachnoid space around the brain has long been known
to drain through the lymphatics to cervical lymph nodes,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,–, but the connections and …

In the past decade, evidence for a fluid clearance pathway in the central nervous system
known as the glymphatic system has grown. According to the glymphatic system concept …

Throughout the body, lymphatic fluid movement supports critical functions including
clearance of excess fluid and metabolic waste. The glymphatic system is the analog of the …

The central nervous system is lined by meninges, classically known as dura, arachnoid, and
pia mater. We show the existence of a fourth meningeal layer that compartmentalizes the …

The choroid plexus (ChP) is the blood-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) barrier and the primary
source of CSF. Acquired hydrocephalus, caused by brain infection or hemorrhage, lacks …

The glymphatic system is a fluid-transport system that accesses all regions of the brain. It
facilitates the exchange of cerebrospinal fluid and interstitial fluid and clears waste from the …

The glymphatic system is a fluid transport network of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) entering the
brain along arterial perivascular spaces, exchanging with interstitial fluid (ISF), ultimately …

Cervical lymphatic vessels (cLVs) have been shown to drain solutes and cerebrospinal fluid
(CSF) from the brain. However, their hydrodynamical properties have never been evaluated …